Bank Secrecy Act and Anti-Money Laundering Flashcards
6 cards from real CRCM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Bank Secrecy Act and Anti-Money Laundering flashcards as text
What is the minimum retention period for BSA-related records such as CTRs and SARs?
Answer: 5 years
BSA requires financial institutions to retain most BSA records for a minimum of five years.
Under OFAC regulations, what must a bank do when a transaction involves a specially designated national (SDN)?
Answer: Block or reject the transaction and report to OFAC
When an OFAC match is identified, the bank must block or reject the transaction and file a report with OFAC.
Which of the following is considered a 'red flag' for potential money laundering?
Answer: Large cash deposits inconsistent with the customer's business
Cash deposits inconsistent with a customer's stated business or income profile are a classic money laundering red flag.
What does the term 'layering' refer to in the three stages of money laundering?
Answer: Moving funds through complex transactions to obscure their origin
Layering is the second stage of money laundering, involving complex transactions designed to disguise the audit trail.
A bank's BSA/AML compliance program must be approved and overseen by whom?
Answer: The board of directors or a designated committee
BSA regulations require that the BSA/AML compliance program be approved and overseen by the board of directors or a senior committee.
Enhanced Due Diligence (EDD) is required for which category of customers?
Answer: High-risk customers such as foreign politically exposed persons
EDD is required for higher-risk customers, including foreign politically exposed persons (PEPs) and high-risk business types.
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