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Medical Terminology & Anatomy Flashcards

7 cards from real CMA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Medical Terminology & Anatomy flashcards as text
  1. The term 'hematuria' indicates the presence of what in the urine?

    Answer: Blood

    Hematuria means blood in the urine; 'hemato-' refers to blood.

  2. Which term describes a surgical repair or reconstruction?

    Answer: -plasty

    The suffix '-plasty' means surgical repair or reconstruction, as in rhinoplasty (nose surgery).

  3. Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?

    Answer: Cerebellum

    The cerebellum, located at the back of the brain, coordinates voluntary movements and maintains balance.

  4. The combining form 'osteo-' pertains to which tissue?

    Answer: Bone

    'Osteo-' is the combining form for bone, used in terms like osteoporosis and osteomyelitis.

  5. In anatomical position, the term 'lateral' refers to movement or position:

    Answer: Away from the midline of the body

    Lateral means away from the midline of the body, while medial means toward the midline.

  6. The suffix '-oma' generally indicates which type of condition?

    Answer: Tumor or mass

    The suffix '-oma' typically indicates a tumor or abnormal mass, as in carcinoma or melanoma.

  7. Which organ is responsible for producing insulin?

    Answer: Pancreas

    The pancreas produces insulin via beta cells in the islets of Langerhans to regulate blood glucose.