Space Planning and Building Codes Flashcards

What is a 'bubble diagram' used for in the space planning process?

Answer: Early conceptual relationships between spaces

Bubble diagrams show conceptual adjacencies and relationships before detailed planning.

An adjacency matrix in programming primarily documents what?

Answer: Desired proximity between functional spaces

An adjacency matrix records how closely different spaces should be located to one another.

During which phase does a designer typically develop the program of requirements?

Answer: Pre-design/programming

The program of requirements is gathered during the pre-design or programming phase.

What is the primary goal of 'universal design' in space planning?

Answer: Usability by the widest range of people regardless of ability

Universal design aims to make spaces usable by everyone, regardless of age or ability, without adaptation.

In calculating net-to-gross area ratio, what does 'gross area' include that 'net area' does not?

Answer: Circulation, walls, and structural elements

Gross area includes circulation, wall thicknesses, and structure beyond the usable net program area.

Which planning strategy best supports future flexibility in an open office?

Answer: Modular, demountable partition systems

Modular, demountable partitions allow reconfiguration as needs change over time.

What is the main code concern when a mezzanine is added to an interior space?

Answer: Its area relative to the room below and egress provisions

Mezzanines are limited in area relative to the floor below and must provide adequate egress.