Certified Coding Associate Exam Medical Terminology 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the prefix 'brady-' mean in medical terminology?
- Fast
- Slow (Correct answer)
- Large
- Small
Correct answer: Slow
The prefix 'brady-' means slow, as in bradycardia (slow heart rate).
Question 2: The suffix '-ectomy' refers to which of the following?
- Surgical repair
- Surgical removal (Correct answer)
- Visual examination
- Inflammation
Correct answer: Surgical removal
The suffix '-ectomy' means surgical removal or excision of a body part.
Question 3: What does the root word 'hepat/o' refer to?
- Kidney
- Heart
- Liver (Correct answer)
- Lung
Correct answer: Liver
The root word 'hepat/o' refers to the liver, as in hepatitis (liver inflammation).
Question 4: The combining form 'cardi/o' pertains to which organ?
- Lung
- Brain
- Kidney
- Heart (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Heart
The combining form 'cardi/o' relates to the heart, used in terms like cardiomyopathy.
Question 5: What does the suffix '-itis' indicate?
- Tumor
- Inflammation (Correct answer)
- Disease
- Surgical incision
Correct answer: Inflammation
The suffix '-itis' means inflammation, as seen in appendicitis or arthritis.
Question 6: Which prefix means 'within' or 'inside'?
- Endo- (Correct answer)
- Exo-
- Peri-
- Para-
Correct answer: Endo-
The prefix 'endo-' means within or inside, as in endoscopy (looking inside).
What does the prefix 'brady-' mean in medical terminology?