CBP Biometric Standards and Interoperability Flashcards
6 cards from real CBP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CBP Biometric Standards and Interoperability flashcards as text
What is the primary purpose of the ISO/IEC 19794 series of standards in biometrics?
Answer: To standardize biometric data interchange formats for interoperability
ISO/IEC 19794 defines standardized data formats for exchanging biometric information (fingerprints, face, iris, etc.) between systems from different vendors.
Which U.S. standard defines the data format for electronic fingerprint transmission used by law enforcement agencies?
Answer: ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011
ANSI/NIST-ITL 1-2011 (and its updates) defines the standard data format for exchanging fingerprint, facial, and other biometric data among U.S. law enforcement agencies.
What does the FIPS 201 standard govern in U.S. government biometric deployments?
Answer: Personal Identity Verification (PIV) credentials for federal employees
FIPS 201 establishes the requirements for the Personal Identity Verification (PIV) system used by U.S. federal employees and contractors, including biometric components.
In biometric interoperability, what does 'conformance testing' verify?
Answer: That biometric data formats and system behaviors comply with specified standards
Conformance testing verifies that a biometric system correctly implements the data formats, interfaces, and behaviors specified in applicable standards.
What is the role of the Common Biometric Exchange Formats Framework (CBEFF)?
Answer: To provide a universal wrapper format for encapsulating biometric data from any modality
CBEFF (defined in ISO/IEC 19785) provides a standardized wrapper structure for packaging biometric data of any type, including metadata about the data's format and origin.
Which international standard specifically addresses biometric sample quality requirements?
Answer: ISO/IEC 29794
ISO/IEC 29794 is the international standard series for biometric sample quality, defining metrics and algorithms for assessing the quality of biometric samples.
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