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CEM Environmental Auditing & Site Assessment Flashcards

6 cards from real CEM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What is the primary purpose of a Phase I Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)?

    Answer: To identify recognized environmental conditions (RECs) through records review and site inspection

    A Phase I ESA identifies Recognized Environmental Conditions (RECs) through historical records review, regulatory database searches, and a non-invasive site inspection without sampling.

  2. Under ASTM E1527-21, which of the following is NOT a standard component of a Phase I ESA?

    Answer: Collection of soil samples for chemical analysis

    ASTM E1527-21 defines Phase I ESAs as non-invasive assessments; soil sampling is a Phase II activity triggered when RECs are identified.

  3. An environmental audit that verifies whether a facility's operations comply with applicable laws and regulations is called a:

    Answer: Compliance audit

    A compliance audit specifically evaluates whether a facility's practices, records, and operations conform to applicable environmental laws, permits, and regulations.

  4. Which document serves as the primary guide for conducting environmental management system (EMS) audits?

    Answer: ISO 19011

    ISO 19011 provides guidelines for auditing management systems, including environmental management systems, covering audit principles, managing audit programs, and auditor competence.

  5. During a site assessment, a Recognized Environmental Condition (REC) is best described as:

    Answer: The presence or likely presence of hazardous substances under conditions that indicate an existing or past release

    A REC indicates the presence or likely presence of hazardous substances or petroleum products due to a release, threatened release, or material threat of a release to the environment.

  6. Which phase of an environmental site assessment involves soil borings, groundwater monitoring wells, and laboratory analysis?

    Answer: Phase II ESA

    Phase II ESAs involve intrusive investigation techniques such as soil borings and groundwater sampling to confirm or characterize contamination identified during Phase I.