CELSA Grammatical Connectors 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Select the subordinating conjunction that best completes the sentence: '_______ the deadline passes, we cannot accept any more submissions.'
- Unless
- Once (Correct answer)
- Although
- Whereas
Correct answer: Once
'Once' indicates that the restriction begins at the moment the deadline passes.
Question 2: Which sentence correctly uses 'either … or'?
- Either you comes early, or you will miss the bus.
- Either you come early, or you will miss the bus. (Correct answer)
- Either you come early or you miss the bus will happen.
- You either come early, nor you miss the bus.
Correct answer: Either you come early, or you will miss the bus.
In correlative constructions, 'either … or' connects parallel clauses with matching verb forms.
Question 3: Choose the best connector: 'The experiment failed the first time. _______, the team modified the formula and tried again.'
- Meanwhile
- In contrast
- As a result (Correct answer)
- On the other hand
Correct answer: As a result
'As a result' introduces the team's response as a direct consequence of the experiment's failure.
Question 4: Which option correctly uses 'whereas' to show contrast?
- He is tall whereas he plays basketball.
- Dogs are loyal, whereas cats are often independent. (Correct answer)
- Whereas the sun shines, we went outside.
- She studied whereas she passed.
Correct answer: Dogs are loyal, whereas cats are often independent.
'Whereas' draws a direct contrast between two comparable ideas — loyalty versus independence.
Question 5: Identify the correctly punctuated sentence using a conjunctive adverb:
- She was hungry, however she skipped lunch.
- She was hungry; however, she skipped lunch. (Correct answer)
- She was hungry; however she skipped lunch.
- She was hungry however; she skipped lunch.
Correct answer: She was hungry; however, she skipped lunch.
A conjunctive adverb between two independent clauses requires a semicolon before it and a comma after it.
Question 6: '_______ it may seem difficult at first, consistent practice makes grammar mastery achievable.' Which connector fits?
- Because
- Since
- Although (Correct answer)
- So that
Correct answer: Although
'Although' introduces a concessive clause acknowledging difficulty while the main clause asserts a contrasting truth.
Question 7: Which sentence uses 'so that' correctly to express purpose?
- She left early so that she can catch the train.
- She left early so that she could catch the train. (Correct answer)
- She left early so that to catch the train.
- She left early, so that catching the train.
Correct answer: She left early so that she could catch the train.
After 'so that' expressing purpose in a past context, use 'could' (past modal) to maintain tense consistency.
Select the subordinating conjunction that best completes the sentence: '_______ the deadline passes, we cannot accept any more submissions.'