CELDT CELDT Academic Language and Content 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the academic phrase 'compare and contrast' mean?
- To describe only similarities
- To describe only differences
- To describe both similarities and differences (Correct answer)
- To summarize a topic
Correct answer: To describe both similarities and differences
'Compare and contrast' means to examine both how things are alike (compare) and how they differ (contrast).
Question 2: In science class, what does the word 'hypothesis' mean?
- A proven fact
- An educated guess or prediction (Correct answer)
- A final conclusion
- A set of instructions
Correct answer: An educated guess or prediction
A hypothesis is an educated prediction or explanation that can be tested through experimentation.
Question 3: Which transition word shows a result or effect?
- However
- In addition
- Therefore (Correct answer)
- Meanwhile
Correct answer: Therefore
'Therefore' is a transition word that signals a result or conclusion based on what came before.
Question 4: In math, what does the word 'estimate' mean?
- Find the exact answer
- Make a rough or approximate calculation (Correct answer)
- Measure precisely
- Count one by one
Correct answer: Make a rough or approximate calculation
To estimate means to find an approximate value rather than an exact one.
Question 5: What does 'analyze' mean in an academic assignment?
- To copy information
- To examine carefully and explain (Correct answer)
- To memorize facts
- To summarize briefly
Correct answer: To examine carefully and explain
To analyze means to examine something in detail to understand its parts, meaning, or causes.
Question 6: In social studies, what does 'economy' refer to?
- The weather patterns of a region
- The system of producing and trading goods and services (Correct answer)
- The government of a country
- The culture and traditions of a people
Correct answer: The system of producing and trading goods and services
An economy refers to the system by which a region manages its resources, production, and trade.
What does the academic phrase 'compare and contrast' mean?