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Air Quality Management Flashcards

7 cards from real CEI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Air Quality Management flashcards as text
  1. Which section of the Clean Air Act requires Maximum Achievable Control Technology standards for hazardous air pollutants?

    Answer: Section 112 (Title III)

    Section 112 of the Clean Air Act requires EPA to establish MACT standards to control emissions of the 187 listed hazardous air pollutants from major and area sources.

  2. What does the acronym MACT stand for in air quality regulations?

    Answer: Maximum Achievable Control Technology

    MACT (Maximum Achievable Control Technology) standards are set based on the emission controls already achieved by the best-performing 12% of existing sources in each industry category.

  3. Which CAA program requires facilities handling threshold quantities of listed chemicals to develop accident prevention and response plans?

    Answer: Risk Management Program under CAA Section 112(r)

    Section 112(r) of the Clean Air Act established the Risk Management Program, requiring facilities to develop plans to prevent and respond to accidental releases of listed hazardous substances.

  4. New Source Performance Standards (NSPS) under CAA Section 111 primarily apply to which sources?

    Answer: New and significantly modified stationary sources organized by industry category

    NSPS under CAA Section 111 establish technology-based emission limits for new and significantly modified stationary sources, organized by source category such as coal-fired boilers or cement plants.

  5. When an environmental inspector discovers a facility exceeding its permitted air emission limits, what is the typical first formal enforcement step?

    Answer: Issuance of a Notice of Violation (NOV)

    A Notice of Violation is typically the first formal enforcement action, documenting the specific violations found and requiring the facility to respond with corrective measures within a specified timeframe.

  6. Which greenhouse gas is reported in the largest quantities under the EPA Mandatory Greenhouse Gas Reporting Rule?

    Answer: Carbon dioxide (CO2)

    CO2 is the dominant greenhouse gas reported under the rule, produced in the largest quantities from fossil fuel combustion, industrial processes, and other covered source categories.

  7. What does a State Implementation Plan (SIP) primarily describe?

    Answer: How a state will achieve and maintain the NAAQS

    A SIP is a collection of state regulations, control measures, and schedules submitted to EPA describing how the state will achieve and maintain the National Ambient Air Quality Standards within its borders.