CDS Treatment Protocols & Procedures 4

Question 1

Which intervention is contraindicated for a client with heterotopic ossification (HO) forming around the elbow?

Accepted Answer

Aggressive forced passive stretching to regain range

Answer

Forced passive stretching during active HO formation increases inflammation, accelerates bone deposition, and worsens the condition.

Question 2

A client with traumatic brain injury (TBI) displays agitation during rehabilitation. According to the Rancho Los Amigos Scale, this behavior is most consistent with:

Accepted Answer

Level IV – Confused/Agitated

Answer

Rancho Level IV is characterized by heightened state of activity, agitation, non-purposeful behavior, and confusion.

Question 3

When establishing a home exercise program (HEP) for a client with limited health literacy, the MOST effective approach is to:

Accepted Answer

Use simple language, pictorial diagrams, and demonstrate exercises with return demonstration

Answer

Combining simple language, visuals, and return demonstration maximizes comprehension and adherence for clients with limited health literacy.

Question 4

In aquatic therapy for a client with fibromyalgia, the water temperature recommended to reduce pain and facilitate movement is:

Accepted Answer

Warm water (88–92°F) to decrease muscle guarding and pain

Answer

Warm water between 88–92°F reduces pain sensitivity and muscle guarding, making it the standard protocol for fibromyalgia aquatic therapy.

Question 5

A disability specialist coordinating care for a client with a progressive neuromuscular disease should prioritize which long-term planning element?

Accepted Answer

Advance care planning and anticipatory guidance about disease progression

Answer

Advance care planning prepares clients and families for expected changes, supporting informed decisions and quality of life throughout disease progression.

(CDS) Certified Disability Specialist Practice Test

(CDS) Certified Disability Specialist Practice Test

CDS Treatment Protocols & Procedures 4