Blueprint Reading & Specifications Flashcards
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Read the first 7 Blueprint Reading & Specifications flashcards as text
A specification section uses the word 'SHALL.' In construction contract language, what obligation does this create?
Answer: A mandatory requirement that the contractor must fulfill
In construction specifications, 'shall' is mandatory language imposing a contractual obligation on the party performing the work.
On a structural drawing, what does a 'match line' indicate?
Answer: The edge of the drawing sheet where the plan continues on another sheet
A match line shows where a plan has been split across multiple sheets; the contractor must align both sheets at that line to see the full picture.
A demolition specification's 'Submittals' article requires a waste management plan. What information does this plan typically contain?
Answer: A description of how demolition debris will be sorted, recycled, or disposed of at approved facilities
A waste management plan documents the contractor's approach to debris diversion, recycling, and lawful disposal to meet sustainability or regulatory requirements.
When reading a foundation plan marked 'DEMO FDN WALL TO 12" BELOW GRADE,' what depth of demolition is required?
Answer: Remove the foundation wall to a depth 12 inches below the existing ground surface
The note specifies that the foundation wall must be demolished to a point 12 inches below the existing grade line, eliminating the wall from grade down 12 inches.
An architectural reflected ceiling plan (RCP) is used in demolition for which purpose?
Answer: To identify ceiling systems, HVAC diffusers, lighting, and sprinklers that may need to be removed or protected
An RCP shows what is visible when looking up at the ceiling, helping demolition crews identify MEP and ceiling components to remove or protect.
In a specification, the term 'Allowance' in the context of demolition work means what?
Answer: A pre-set budget amount included in the contract for undefined or unforeseen work, to be used as directed
An Allowance is a specified dollar amount set aside in the contract for work whose full scope cannot yet be defined, such as unforeseen conditions encountered during demolition.
A demolition drawing shows 'PROTECT IN PLACE' with a heavy dashed boundary around a mechanical unit. What must the demolition supervisor ensure?
Answer: The mechanical unit and its connections are shielded from damage and remain fully operational through the demolition phase
'Protect in Place' requires the contractor to shield the identified equipment from demolition damage so it remains undamaged and functional.
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