CDE Emergency Procedures & First Aid Flashcards

What is the first action a driver should take after a vehicle breakdown on a highway?

Answer: Move the vehicle to the right shoulder if possible

Moving to the right shoulder removes the vehicle from traffic flow and reduces the risk of a secondary collision.

When a tire blows out at highway speed, the correct response is to:

Answer: Grip the steering wheel firmly, ease off the gas, and steer straight

Gripping the wheel and gradually decelerating prevents loss of control that can result from sudden braking during a blowout.

What does the Good Samaritan Law generally protect in most U.S. states?

Answer: Bystanders who provide reasonable emergency assistance at crash scenes

Good Samaritan laws protect well-intentioned bystanders from civil liability when they render emergency aid at an accident scene.

If a driver witnesses a crash and stops to help, what should be done FIRST?

Answer: Call 911 and secure the scene from additional traffic hazards

Calling 911 and securing the scene ensures professional help is on the way and prevents additional crashes from occurring.

Which warning device is recommended to place around a disabled vehicle on a highway?

Answer: Reflective triangles or flares placed 200–300 feet behind the vehicle

Reflective triangles or flares placed at a distance give approaching drivers adequate warning to slow down or change lanes.

When should a driver NOT move an injured crash victim?

Answer: When there is no immediate threat to life and a spinal injury is suspected

Moving a victim with a suspected spinal injury can worsen the injury unless an immediate life threat (fire, flooding) makes staying in place more dangerous.