CCT Regulatory Frameworks & Compliance Standards 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which element is NOT typically considered one of the seven components of an effective compliance program under the U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines?
- Standards and procedures
- High-level oversight by governing authority
- Mandatory arbitration clause for employees (Correct answer)
- Consistent enforcement through disciplinary mechanisms
Correct answer: Mandatory arbitration clause for employees
The seven elements of an effective compliance program under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines do not include mandatory arbitration; they focus on prevention, detection, and response.
Question 2: The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) Safeguards Rule primarily requires financial institutions to do which of the following?
- Conduct annual penetration testing of all systems
- Develop and maintain a written information security program (Correct answer)
- Encrypt all customer data at rest and in transit
- Obtain explicit consent before sharing any customer data
Correct answer: Develop and maintain a written information security program
GLBA's Safeguards Rule requires financial institutions to develop, implement, and maintain a comprehensive written information security program to protect customer information.
Question 3: Under EPA's RCRA regulations, a Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generator (CESQG) generates how much hazardous waste per month?
- Less than 100 kg (Correct answer)
- Between 100 and 1,000 kg
- Between 1,000 and 10,000 kg
- More than 10,000 kg
Correct answer: Less than 100 kg
CESQGs (now called Very Small Quantity Generators) generate less than 100 kg of hazardous waste per month and have the least stringent requirements.
Question 4: A company discovers a data breach affecting 600 California residents. Under California's CCPA/CPRA, which action is required?
- No notification required for fewer than 1,000 residents
- Notify affected consumers without unreasonable delay (Correct answer)
- Only notify the California Attorney General
- Wait for a regulatory investigation before notifying consumers
Correct answer: Notify affected consumers without unreasonable delay
California's data breach notification law requires businesses to notify affected California residents without unreasonable delay when unencrypted personal information is breached.
Question 5: The SEC's Regulation FD (Fair Disclosure) prohibits public companies from doing which of the following?
- Filing late financial reports with the SEC
- Selectively disclosing material nonpublic information to select investors before the public (Correct answer)
- Hiring compliance officers who previously worked for the SEC
- Issuing earnings guidance more than once per quarter
Correct answer: Selectively disclosing material nonpublic information to select investors before the public
Reg FD requires that when a public company discloses material nonpublic information to certain individuals, it must make public disclosure simultaneously or promptly.
Question 6: Which COSO framework component addresses the policies and procedures that help ensure management directives related to risk mitigation are carried out?
- Control Environment
- Risk Assessment
- Control Activities (Correct answer)
- Monitoring Activities
Correct answer: Control Activities
Control Activities in the COSO framework are the policies and procedures that help ensure management's risk responses are effectively carried out.
Question 7: Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which type of employee is exempt from overtime pay requirements?
- Any employee earning more than $35,000 annually
- Employees meeting both salary level and duties tests for executive, administrative, or professional exemptions (Correct answer)
- Part-time employees working fewer than 30 hours per week
- Employees who voluntarily waive overtime in writing
Correct answer: Employees meeting both salary level and duties tests for executive, administrative, or professional exemptions
FLSA exemptions require employees to meet both a minimum salary level threshold and specific duties tests related to executive, administrative, professional, or other recognized categories.
Which element is NOT typically considered one of the seven components of an effective compliance program under the U.S.
Federal Sentencing Guidelines?