CCM Sustainability and Environmental Management Questions and Answers Flashcards

What does LEED stand for in the context of sustainable construction?

Answer: Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design

LEED stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, the most widely recognized green building certification program in the US.

Which federal law primarily governs the disposal of solid and hazardous waste on construction sites?

Answer: Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)

RCRA governs the disposal of solid and hazardous waste, setting standards for managing construction-generated waste and hazardous materials.

What is a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP)?

Answer: An EPA-required document to manage and prevent runoff pollution from construction sites

A SWPPP is required by the EPA under the Clean Water Act to identify pollution sources and describe practices to prevent stormwater pollution from construction sites.

What is the primary purpose of an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) on a construction project?

Answer: To evaluate potential environmental effects before project approval

An EIA evaluates potential environmental effects of a proposed project, informing decision-makers and the public before construction is approved.

Which construction practice most effectively helps reduce the urban heat island effect?

Answer: Installing green roofs and cool roofs with high solar reflectance

Green roofs and cool roofs reflect solar radiation and reduce heat absorption, directly mitigating the urban heat island effect.

Which best practice for construction waste management can also contribute to earning LEED credits?

Answer: Implementing a waste management plan prioritizing recycling and reuse

A waste management plan prioritizing recycling and reuse reduces landfill impact and qualifies projects for LEED Materials and Resources credits.