CCBA Agile Business Analysis 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the role of a business analyst in Agile?
- Facilitating requirements discovery, maintaining the backlog, and ensuring the team delivers value (Correct answer)
- Writing all requirements upfront
- Only testing software
- Managing the project timeline
Correct answer: Facilitating requirements discovery, maintaining the backlog, and ensuring the team delivers value
In Agile, BAs work collaboratively with the team to continuously discover and refine requirements.
Question 2: What is a user story?
- A brief description of a feature from the user's perspective: As a [user], I want [feature], so that [benefit] (Correct answer)
- A novel about users
- A customer complaint
- A bug report
Correct answer: A brief description of a feature from the user's perspective: As a [user], I want [feature], so that [benefit]
User stories capture requirements in a simple, user-focused format that drives development.
Question 3: What is backlog refinement?
- Reviewing and updating user stories to ensure they are ready for upcoming sprints (Correct answer)
- Cleaning up old files
- Reducing project scope
- Deleting completed tasks
Correct answer: Reviewing and updating user stories to ensure they are ready for upcoming sprints
Refinement ensures stories are properly sized, prioritized, and have clear acceptance criteria before development.
Question 4: What is the difference between Agile and Waterfall approaches?
- Agile is iterative and adaptive; Waterfall is sequential and plan-driven (Correct answer)
- They are the same methodology
- Agile has no planning
- Waterfall is always better
Correct answer: Agile is iterative and adaptive; Waterfall is sequential and plan-driven
Agile delivers in increments with flexibility for change; Waterfall follows a linear sequence with all requirements defined upfront.
Question 5: What is a minimum viable product (MVP)?
- The simplest version of a product that delivers enough value to satisfy early users and gather feedback (Correct answer)
- The final complete product
- A prototype that does not work
- A marketing concept only
Correct answer: The simplest version of a product that delivers enough value to satisfy early users and gather feedback
MVPs allow teams to test assumptions and gather real user feedback with minimal investment before building the full solution.
Question 6: What is a sprint retrospective?
- A meeting at the end of each sprint where the team reflects on what went well and what to improve (Correct answer)
- A race review
- A financial audit
- A performance evaluation
Correct answer: A meeting at the end of each sprint where the team reflects on what went well and what to improve
Retrospectives drive continuous improvement by creating regular opportunities to reflect and adapt.
What is the role of a business analyst in Agile?