CBT-I Relaxation & Mindfulness Techniques Flashcards
6 cards from real CBT-I practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CBT-I Relaxation & Mindfulness Techniques flashcards as text
What is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) primarily designed to address in insomnia treatment?
Answer: Physical tension that contributes to hyperarousal
PMR systematically tenses and releases muscle groups to reduce the somatic hyperarousal that perpetuates insomnia.
Which breathing technique is most commonly recommended as a relaxation tool in CBT-I?
Answer: Diaphragmatic (belly) breathing
Diaphragmatic breathing activates the parasympathetic nervous system, reducing arousal and promoting sleep onset.
In CBT-I, mindfulness-based approaches primarily help insomnia by:
Answer: Reducing cognitive reactivity to nighttime wakefulness
Mindfulness reduces the secondary distress caused by wakefulness, helping patients observe intrusive thoughts without reacting to them.
Autogenic training in CBT-I involves:
Answer: Self-suggestion of warmth and heaviness in body parts
Autogenic training uses self-directed phrases about warmth and heaviness to induce physiological relaxation.
Which statement best describes the role of imagery in insomnia treatment?
Answer: It replaces nighttime rumination with pleasant mental images
Guided imagery redirects the mind away from anxious sleep-related thoughts toward calming, neutral imagery.
Biofeedback in insomnia treatment most commonly monitors which physiological signal?
Answer: Skin conductance or EMG activity
Biofeedback typically measures muscle tension (EMG) or skin conductance to help patients learn to reduce physiological arousal.
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