CBS CBS Breastfeeding Equipment & Technology 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of breast pump is generally recommended for mothers who need to establish or maintain milk supply when separated from their infant for extended periods?
- Single manual pump
- Double electric pump (Correct answer)
- Battery-operated single pump
- Hand expression only
Correct answer: Double electric pump
A double electric pump efficiently removes milk from both breasts simultaneously, helping to establish and maintain adequate milk supply.
Question 2: What is the primary purpose of a nipple shield in breastfeeding support?
- To increase milk production
- To assist latch in cases of flat or inverted nipples or premature infants (Correct answer)
- To prevent engorgement
- To measure milk intake
Correct answer: To assist latch in cases of flat or inverted nipples or premature infants
Nipple shields are thin silicone covers placed over the nipple and areola to aid latch when the infant has difficulty due to flat nipples, prematurity, or latch challenges.
Question 3: When fitting flanges (breast shields) for a pump, what measurement is most important for proper fit?
- Breast size
- Nipple diameter (Correct answer)
- Areola diameter
- Milk output volume
Correct answer: Nipple diameter
Flange fit is based on nipple diameter; the nipple should move freely in the tunnel without areola tissue being pulled in excessively.
Question 4: A milk collection shell (breast shell) worn inside the bra is primarily used to:
- Stimulate milk production
- Collect leaking milk and protect sore nipples (Correct answer)
- Measure daily milk output
- Replace a breast pump
Correct answer: Collect leaking milk and protect sore nipples
Breast shells collect drip milk between feedings and can protect tender nipples from fabric friction.
Question 5: At what temperature should expressed breast milk be stored in a standard refrigerator to remain safe for a healthy full-term infant?
- Above 40°F (4°C)
- At or below 40°F (4°C) (Correct answer)
- At exactly 50°F (10°C)
- Room temperature up to 77°F (25°C)
Correct answer: At or below 40°F (4°C)
Expressed breast milk should be stored at or below 40°F (4°C) in the refrigerator for up to 4 days for healthy full-term infants.
Question 6: Which device is used by a breastfeeding specialist to assess how much milk an infant transfers during a feeding?
- Lactometer
- Clinical infant scale for pre/post feed weights (Correct answer)
- Urine test strip
- Pulse oximeter
Correct answer: Clinical infant scale for pre/post feed weights
Pre- and post-feed weights on a calibrated clinical infant scale measure the grams gained, which equals milliliters of milk transferred.
Which type of breast pump is generally recommended for mothers who need to establish or maintain milk supply when separated from their infant for extended periods?