Defect Management Flashcards

What is the primary objective of defect management in software testing?

Answer: To identify, track, and resolve defects efficiently

Defect management ensures defects are identified, tracked, and resolved efficiently to improve software quality and reliability.

Which defect severity level describes an issue that completely blocks system functionality?

Answer: Critical

A critical defect causes complete system failure or prevents further testing, requiring immediate attention.

What is the purpose of a defect lifecycle in software testing?

Answer: To ensure defects are properly tracked and resolved

The defect lifecycle defines the stages a defect goes through from discovery to resolution, ensuring proper tracking and closure.

Which defect status indicates that a defect has been fixed and is ready for retesting?

Answer: Fixed

The 'Fixed' status indicates that the defect has been addressed by developers and is ready to be verified through retesting.

Which document is used to track and manage software defects?

Answer: Defect Report

A defect report documents defect details, including severity, priority, steps to reproduce, and current status for effective tracking and resolution.

Why is defect prioritization important in software testing?

Answer: To focus on fixing the most critical issues first

Defect prioritization ensures that high-impact issues are addressed first, improving software stability and user experience.