CAST Test Documentation & Reporting Flashcards

Which document provides a detailed log of all test activities and results during a test execution cycle?

Answer: Test Log

A test log records chronological details of test execution activities and results.

What is the primary purpose of a Test Summary Report in software testing?

Answer: To summarize testing activities, results, and findings for stakeholders

A Test Summary Report communicates the overall testing outcome, coverage, and quality status to stakeholders.

Which IEEE standard is most commonly referenced for test documentation in software testing?

Answer: IEEE 829

IEEE 829 defines the standard format for software test documentation including test plans and reports.

A traceability matrix in testing is used to:

Answer: Map test cases to requirements to ensure full coverage

A Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) links requirements to test cases to verify that all requirements are tested.

Which section of a test plan typically defines what will NOT be tested?

Answer: Scope and Exclusions

The Scope and Exclusions section explicitly states features or areas outside the testing effort.

What should a tester do when actual test results differ from expected results?

Answer: Document the deviation and log a defect

Discrepancies between actual and expected results must be documented and raised as defects per standard testing practice.