canadian Canadian Government and Democracy 3

Question 1

Which level of government in Canada is responsible for criminal law?

Accepted Answer

Federal government

Answer

Criminal law is an exclusive federal responsibility under Canada's Constitution.

Question 2

What is the role of the Leader of the Official Opposition in Canada's Parliament?

Accepted Answer

To hold the government accountable and propose alternative policies

Answer

The Leader of the Official Opposition scrutinizes the government and presents an alternative vision for the country.

Question 3

How are Members of Parliament (MPs) chosen in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Elected by voters in their riding

Answer

MPs are elected by eligible voters in their electoral district (riding) through a general or by-election.

Question 4

What document outlines the rights and freedoms of Canadians and is part of the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

Answer

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, enacted in 1982, is entrenched in the Constitution and protects fundamental rights.

Question 5

What is a 'minority government' in Canada?

Accepted Answer

A government where the ruling party holds fewer than half the seats in the House of Commons

Answer

A minority government exists when the governing party does not hold a majority of seats and must seek support from other parties to pass legislation.

Canadian Citizenship Practice Test