Canadian Citizenship Online Canadian Citizenship Quiz - Quebec 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the motto of Quebec, which appears on its coat of arms?
- A mari usque ad mare
- Je me souviens (Correct answer)
- Splendor sine occasu
- Ut incepit fidelis sic permanet
Correct answer: Je me souviens
"Je me souviens" (meaning "I remember") is Quebec's official motto, adopted in 1883. It reflects Quebec's commitment to remembering its French heritage, history, and culture.
Question 2: In what year did Quebec hold its second referendum on sovereignty-association?
- 1980
- 1988
- 1995 (Correct answer)
- 2000
Correct answer: 1995
Quebec held its second sovereignty referendum on October 30, 1995. The "No" side won by an extremely narrow margin of approximately 50.58% to 49.42%, making it one of the closest votes in Canadian democratic history.
Question 3: What is the name of Quebec's provincial legislature?
- The Legislative Assembly
- The National Assembly (Correct answer)
- The House of Commons
- The Provincial Parliament
Correct answer: The National Assembly
Quebec's legislature is called the National Assembly (Assemblée nationale). It was renamed from the Legislative Assembly in 1968, reflecting Quebec's distinct national identity within Canada.
Question 4: What is the largest city in Quebec by population?
- Quebec City
- Laval
- Montreal (Correct answer)
- Gatineau
Correct answer: Montreal
Montreal is the largest city in Quebec and the second-largest city in Canada. It is a major cultural, commercial, and financial hub, home to a large bilingual population.
Question 5: Which major river flows through Quebec and has historically been central to the province's settlement, trade, and identity?
- The Ottawa River
- The Saguenay River
- The Richelieu River
- The St. Lawrence River (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The St. Lawrence River
The St. Lawrence River (Fleuve Saint-Laurent) is central to Quebec's history and geography. French explorers and settlers used it as the primary route into the interior of North America, and Quebec City and Montreal were built along its shores.
Question 6: What symbol is prominently featured on the flag of Quebec, known as the Fleurdelisé?
- A maple leaf
- A beaver
- A fleur-de-lis (Correct answer)
- A cross and sun
Correct answer: A fleur-de-lis
The Quebec flag, officially called the Fleurdelisé, features four white fleurs-de-lis on a blue background divided by a white cross. The fleur-de-lis is a symbol of French heritage adopted from the French royal coat of arms.
Canadian Citizenship Online Canadian Citizenship Quiz - Quebec 1
What is the motto of Quebec, which appears on its coat of arms?