Canadian Citizenship Canada History and Confederation 2

Question 1

What year did the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) complete its transcontinental line, linking Canada from coast to coast?

Accepted Answer

1885

Answer

The Canadian Pacific Railway completed its transcontinental line in 1885, with the last spike driven at Craigellachie, British Columbia on November 7, 1885.

Question 2

Which British North American colony was the LAST to join Confederation, becoming a province in 1949?

Accepted Answer

Newfoundland and Labrador

Answer

Newfoundland and Labrador was the last province to join Canada, doing so on March 31, 1949, following a close referendum vote.

Question 3

What was the name of the 1837-1838 rebellions in Canada that sought democratic reform and, in Lower Canada, greater French-Canadian autonomy?

Accepted Answer

The Rebellions of 1837-1838

Answer

The Rebellions of 1837-1838 occurred in both Upper Canada (led by William Lyon Mackenzie) and Lower Canada (led by Louis-Joseph Papineau), demanding democratic reforms and greater autonomy.

Question 4

What significant event in 1982 gave Canada full constitutional independence from Britain and added the Charter of Rights and Freedoms?

Accepted Answer

Patriation of the Constitution

Answer

The Patriation of the Constitution in 1982, achieved under Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, transferred full constitutional authority from Britain to Canada and enshrined the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Question 5

Which Indigenous leader led the Red River Resistance in 1869-1870 and is considered the founder of the province of Manitoba?

Accepted Answer

Louis Riel

Answer

Louis Riel led the Red River Resistance (1869-1870) and negotiated the terms under which Manitoba entered Confederation in 1870, making him the founding leader of that province.

Canadian Citizenship Practice Test

Canadian Citizenship Practice Test

Canadian Citizenship Canada History and Confederation 2