CALT Principles of Multisensory Structured Language (MSL) Education 4

Question 1

Which principle of MSL instruction ensures that new concepts are not introduced until the student has mastered prerequisite skills?

Accepted Answer

Sequential and cumulative teaching

Answer

MSL instruction is sequential and cumulative, meaning each new concept builds on previously mastered skills in a logical order.

Question 2

In MSL instruction, what is the purpose of having students trace letters while simultaneously saying the letter name and sound?

Accepted Answer

To reinforce learning through simultaneous visual, auditory, and kinesthetic-tactile pathways

Answer

Simultaneous multisensory engagement strengthens neural pathways by activating visual, auditory, and kinesthetic-tactile channels at the same time.

Question 3

A CALT is designing a lesson using the Orton-Gillingham approach. Which element is MOST characteristic of this MSL method?

Accepted Answer

Explicit, systematic instruction in phoneme-grapheme correspondences

Answer

The Orton-Gillingham approach is defined by explicit, systematic instruction in sound-symbol relationships as a core component of MSL education.

Question 4

During a diagnostic teaching session, a CALT notices a student consistently confuses /b/ and /d/ in reading but not in writing. What does this pattern MOST suggest?

Accepted Answer

A primarily visual discrimination weakness for letter orientation

Answer

Confusion of visually similar letters like b and d during reading points to a visual discrimination difficulty with letter orientation rather than a phonological or motor deficit.

Question 5

Which of the following BEST describes the role of 'automaticity' in MSL-based reading instruction?

Accepted Answer

Decoding and encoding skills become fast and effortless, freeing cognitive resources for comprehension

Answer

Automaticity in decoding and encoding allows cognitive resources to shift from word recognition to reading comprehension.

CALT - Certified Academic Language Therapist Practice Test

CALT - Certified Academic Language Therapist Practice Test

CALT Principles of Multisensory Structured Language (MSL) Education 4