CAEL - Canadian Academic English Language Vocabulary and Academic Language Questions and Answers Flashcards

Which word is a synonym for 'significant' as used in academic texts?

Answer: Substantial

'Substantial' is a formal synonym for 'significant,' both indicating something of considerable importance or size.

In academic English, what does 'to argue' typically mean in essay writing?

Answer: To present a reasoned point of view with supporting evidence

In academic writing, 'to argue' means to present and defend a claim using logical reasoning and evidence.

Choose the word that correctly completes: 'The _______ of the article focused on environmental policy reform.'

Answer: All of the above can be correct depending on context

In academic English, 'theme,' 'argument,' and 'thesis' can all describe the central focus of an article depending on the specific context.

What does the academic term 'empirical' mean?

Answer: Based on observation or experiment

'Empirical' refers to knowledge gained from direct observation, measurement, or experiment rather than theory.

Which sentence uses 'consequently' correctly in an academic context?

Answer: The study was short; consequently, the results were less reliable.

'Consequently' is used to show a result or effect, and the first sentence correctly links a cause (short study) to an effect (less reliable results).

Which of the following is an example of hedging language used in academic writing?

Answer: The data suggest that climate change may be influenced by human activity.

Hedging language like 'suggest' and 'may' is used in academic writing to express appropriate caution and avoid overgeneralization.