Electrical Circuits and Ohm's Law Flashcards
7 cards from real BMST practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Electrical Circuits and Ohm's Law flashcards as text
A circuit has a voltage of 24 V and a resistance of 8 Ω. What is the current?
Answer: 3 A
Using Ohm's Law: I = V/R = 24/8 = 3 A.
Two resistors of 6 Ω and 12 Ω are connected in parallel. What is the equivalent resistance?
Answer: 4 Ω
For parallel resistors: 1/R = 1/6 + 1/12 = 3/12, so R = 4 Ω.
A resistor dissipates 50 W of power when 5 A flows through it. What is the resistance?
Answer: 2 Ω
Using P = I²R: R = P/I² = 50/25 = 2 Ω.
Which component in a circuit is specifically designed to limit current flow?
Answer: Resistor
A resistor is designed to oppose and limit the flow of electric current in a circuit.
If voltage across a resistor doubles while resistance stays the same, what happens to power dissipated?
Answer: It quadruples
Since P = V²/R, doubling V quadruples the power (2² = 4).
In a series circuit with three resistors of 3 Ω, 5 Ω, and 7 Ω, what is the total resistance?
Answer: 15 Ω
Series resistances add directly: R_total = 3 + 5 + 7 = 15 Ω.
A 9 V battery powers a circuit with 3 Ω total resistance. How much power is consumed?
Answer: 27 W
P = V²/R = 81/3 = 27 W.