BMS Restorative Art and Modeling 4

Question 1

Which of the following best describes the 'linear' method of applying restorative wax?

Accepted Answer

Building up thin layers along the contour of the defect

Answer

The linear method involves applying thin successive layers of wax along the wound's edges, gradually building to the surface level to ensure natural contouring.

Question 2

Why is it important to match the surface texture as well as the color of a wax restoration?

Accepted Answer

Texture differences are visible under funeral home lighting and affect the natural appearance

Answer

Visible differences in surface texture between the wax and surrounding skin can be easily noticed, making texture matching as critical as color matching for a realistic result.

Question 3

In the context of cranial reconstruction, which material is typically used to fill a large skull defect?

Accepted Answer

Plaster of Paris or autopsy compound

Answer

Plaster of Paris or autopsy filler compound is used to structurally fill large skull defects before surface restoration techniques are applied.

Question 4

Which condition causes a greenish discoloration of the abdomen and is a sign of early decomposition that affects restorative planning?

Accepted Answer

Marbling

Answer

Marbling is the greenish-black discoloration along blood vessels caused by hemolysis and bacterial gas production, indicating early decomposition.

Question 5

A restorative artist is working on a decedent who sustained blunt force trauma causing bilateral periorbital ecchymosis ('raccoon eyes'). Which restorative step addresses the discoloration?

Accepted Answer

Applying an opaque cosmetic base with color correction

Answer

Periorbital ecchymosis (bruising) is corrected by applying an opaque cosmetic with a complementary corrective color (such as peach/yellow) before matching the skin tone.

BMS - Bachelor of Mortuary Science Practice Test

BMS - Bachelor of Mortuary Science Practice Test

BMS Restorative Art and Modeling 4