BMS Embalming and Restorative Arts 3

Question 1

What does the term 'index' refer to when applied to arterial embalming chemicals?

Accepted Answer

The percentage of formaldehyde or preservative chemical in the concentrated fluid

Answer

The index of an arterial fluid refers to the percentage of formaldehyde (or equivalent preservative) in the concentrated solution before dilution.

Question 2

Which restorative technique is used to close and seal the mouth when suturing is not desired?

Accepted Answer

Mouth former with needle injector wires through the maxilla and mandible

Answer

A needle injector drives barbed wires into the maxilla and mandible, anchoring them and holding the mouth closed without visible suturing.

Question 3

Purge during embalming most commonly originates from:

Accepted Answer

Stomach and lungs due to gas pressure or incomplete aspiration

Answer

Purge is the expulsion of gas, fluid, or decomposition matter from the nose or mouth, most commonly originating from stomach or lung contents under gas pressure.

Question 4

A body with severe trauma to the right side of the face would be best positioned in the casket with:

Accepted Answer

Right side turned slightly away from viewers to present the less-damaged left profile

Answer

Rotating the casket presentation so the undamaged side faces viewers minimizes visibility of trauma while still allowing viewing.

Question 5

The primary function of a humectant in an embalming fluid is to:

Accepted Answer

Retain moisture in tissues to prevent dehydration and wrinkling

Answer

Humectants such as glycerin attract and retain water in embalmed tissues, helping prevent excessive dehydration and maintaining a natural skin appearance.

BMS - Bachelor of Mortuary Science Practice Test

BMS - Bachelor of Mortuary Science Practice Test

BMS Embalming and Restorative Arts 3