Reading and Comprehension Skills Flashcards

When a passage uses the phrase 'on the other hand,' what is the author most likely doing?

Answer: Introducing a contrasting viewpoint

'On the other hand' is a transitional phrase that signals a contrast or opposing perspective.

A workplace memo states: 'All staff must complete fire safety training by Friday.' What type of text is this?

Answer: Informational/instructional text

A memo giving a directive is informational and instructional in purpose.

Which reading strategy helps you identify the meaning of an unfamiliar word without a dictionary?

Answer: Using context clues from surrounding sentences

Context clues in nearby sentences or phrases can reveal the meaning of an unknown word.

A paragraph begins with 'Studies show that exercise improves mood.' The rest of the paragraph lists research findings. What role does the first sentence play?

Answer: Topic sentence

The first sentence introduces the paragraph's main idea, making it the topic sentence.

You are reading a product label that says 'Keep out of reach of children.' What is the primary purpose of this text?

Answer: To provide a safety warning

Safety warnings on labels exist to protect users from potential harm.

If a text says a character 'dragged her feet all morning,' what does this most likely mean?

Answer: She was moving slowly and reluctantly

'Dragged her feet' is an idiom meaning to do something slowly or without enthusiasm.

What is the best way to locate specific information quickly in a long document?

Answer: Use headings, subheadings, or an index

Headings, subheadings, and indexes are navigation tools that help locate specific information efficiently.