โ† All B CompE Bachelor of Computer Engineering Flashcard Decks

Digital Logic Design Flashcards

6 cards from real B CompE Bachelor of Computer Engineering practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Digital Logic Design flashcards as text
  1. What is the key difference between a latch and a flip-flop?

    Answer: Latches are level-triggered; flip-flops are edge-triggered

    Latches are level-sensitive (transparent when enabled) while flip-flops are edge-triggered, changing state only on the rising or falling edge of a clock signal.

  2. In a full adder, how many inputs does it have?

    Answer: 3

    A full adder has three inputs: two significant bits (A and B) and a carry-in (Cin), producing a Sum and a Carry-out.

  3. What does a multiplexer (MUX) do?

    Answer: Selects one of several input signals and forwards it to a single output

    A multiplexer selects one of its 2^n data inputs based on n select lines and routes it to a single output, acting like a digitally controlled switch.

  4. Which type of counter counts in a sequence where only one bit changes between consecutive states?

    Answer: Gray code counter

    A Gray code counter changes only one bit per step, reducing switching noise and glitches compared to a standard binary counter.

  5. What is the fan-out of a logic gate?

    Answer: The maximum number of gate inputs the output can reliably drive

    Fan-out specifies how many logic gate inputs a single gate's output can drive while maintaining valid logic levels.

  6. What is the function of a decoder in digital logic?

    Answer: Convert an n-bit binary input into one of 2^n output lines

    A decoder takes n binary input lines and activates exactly one of its 2^n output lines based on the binary value of the input.

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