Australian Citizenship Test Democratic Beliefs and Liberties Questions and Answers

Question 1

In Australia, freedom of speech is a core democratic value. Which of the following is a key responsibility associated with this freedom?

Accepted Answer

Allowing others to express their opinions, even if you disagree with them.

Answer

Only expressing opinions that are approved by the government.

Answer

Preventing others from speaking if their views are unpopular.

Answer

Saying anything you want without any legal consequences.

Question 2

Anja has recently become an Australian citizen and a federal election has been called. Her friend tells her not to worry about voting as it doesn't make a difference. What is Anja's responsibility as a citizen?

Accepted Answer

To enrol on the electoral roll and vote in the election.

Answer

To follow her friend's advice as voting is optional for new citizens.

Answer

To vote only if she feels strongly about a particular candidate.

Answer

To ask her employer for permission before taking time off to vote.

Question 3

Which of the following statements best describes the 'rule of law' in Australia?

Accepted Answer

All people, including government officials, are equal before the law and must obey it.

Answer

The Monarch can change laws without parliamentary approval.

Answer

Laws only apply to people who were born in Australia.

Answer

Certain influential individuals are exempt from obeying specific laws.

Question 4

A person is applying for a job for which they are fully qualified. The employer refuses to hire them based on their religious beliefs. This action goes against which fundamental Australian value?

Accepted Answer

Equality of opportunity.

Answer

Mateship and a 'fair go'.

Answer

Freedom of association.

Answer

Parliamentary democracy.

Question 5

Which of the following is a key feature of Australia's system of government as a parliamentary democracy?

Accepted Answer

The government is formed by the party with majority support in the House of Representatives.

Answer

Power is held by one person who is not elected.

Answer

Judges are elected directly by the public in national elections.

Answer

The Prime Minister is directly elected by a separate national vote.

Question 6

As an Australian citizen, you have freedom of association. What does this liberty allow you to do?

Accepted Answer

To join any legal organisation, such as a political party, trade union, or social club.

Answer

To ignore any laws that you and your group disagree with.

Answer

To associate only with people from the same cultural background.

Answer

To force other people to join your group or association.