ATC Clinical Assessment 4

Question 1

Which grading system classifies a muscle strain based on the degree of fiber disruption and functional loss?

Accepted Answer

Grade I–III strain scale

Answer

Muscle strains are graded I (mild fiber microtear, minimal strength loss), II (partial tear, moderate loss), and III (complete rupture, total loss of function).

Question 2

During a cervical spine screen, the Spurling test is performed. A positive result is indicated by:

Accepted Answer

Reproduction of radicular symptoms with compression and lateral flexion

Answer

The Spurling test (cervical compression with lateral flexion toward the symptomatic side) narrows the foramen and reproduces radiculopathy if nerve root compromise is present.

Question 3

A basketball player lands awkwardly and reports hearing a 'pop' in the ankle with immediate swelling and inability to bear weight. The talar tilt test is markedly positive. Which ligament is MOST likely ruptured?

Accepted Answer

Calcaneofibular ligament

Answer

A markedly positive talar tilt test (inversion stress) indicates disruption of the calcaneofibular ligament, often injured in severe lateral ankle sprains.

Question 4

When documenting a SOAP note, subjective information would include:

Accepted Answer

Athlete's description of pain and mechanism of injury

Answer

The subjective section records what the athlete reports, including pain description, mechanism, and functional complaints, not measurable data.

Question 5

Which special test assesses for thoracic outlet syndrome by monitoring for radial pulse obliteration with the arm in abduction and external rotation?

Accepted Answer

Wright test

Answer

The Wright test (hyperabduction test) places the arm in maximum abduction and external rotation, which can compress neurovascular structures and obliterate the radial pulse in thoracic outlet syndrome.

(ATC) Certified Athletic Trainer Practice Test

(ATC) Certified Athletic Trainer Practice Test

ATC Clinical Assessment 4