ATAR Humanities & Social Sciences 5

Question 1

In economics, 'supply-side economics' focuses primarily on:

Accepted Answer

Reducing taxes and regulations to boost production

Answer

Supply-side economics argues that economic growth is best achieved by reducing barriers to production, such as cutting taxes on businesses and easing regulations.

Question 2

The Cold War was primarily a geopolitical tension between:

Accepted Answer

The United States and the Soviet Union

Answer

The Cold War (1947–1991) was primarily a geopolitical and ideological rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union, though it had global implications.

Question 3

Which concept in human geography describes the spread of cultural elements from one region to another?

Accepted Answer

Cultural diffusion

Answer

Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultural elements such as ideas, languages, and technologies spread from one region or group to another.

Question 4

In Australian politics, the Governor-General's role is best described as:

Accepted Answer

The representative of the Australian monarch who performs constitutional duties

Answer

The Governor-General is the King's representative in Australia, performing constitutional duties such as opening parliament and formally appointing the Prime Minister.

Question 5

Which sociological theory argues that society is held together by shared values and consensus?

Accepted Answer

Functionalism

Answer

Functionalism, associated with Émile Durkheim and Talcott Parsons, views society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability.

(ATAR) Australian Tertiary Admission Rank Practice Test

(ATAR) Australian Tertiary Admission Rank Practice Test

ATAR Humanities & Social Sciences 5