Data Analysis and Statistics Flashcards
6 cards from real AST practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Data Analysis and Statistics flashcards as text
A data set has values: 4, 8, 6, 10, 12. What is the mean?
Answer: 8
(4 + 8 + 6 + 10 + 12) / 5 = 40 / 5 = 8.
In a normal distribution, approximately what percentage of data falls within one standard deviation of the mean?
Answer: 68%
The empirical rule states approximately 68% of data falls within ±1 standard deviation.
If a bar chart shows sales of $200, $350, $150, and $300 for four quarters, what were the total annual sales?
Answer: $1,000
200 + 350 + 150 + 300 = $1,000.
A pie chart shows 40% for category A, 35% for B, and the rest for C. What percentage is C?
Answer: 25%
100% - 40% - 35% = 25%.
In a data set of 9 numbers sorted in ascending order, which position is the median?
Answer: 5th
For n = 9, the median is at position (9+1)/2 = 5th.
A probability experiment is run 400 times. Event A occurs 100 times. What is the experimental probability of A?
Answer: 0.25
P(A) = 100/400 = 0.25.
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Sources & references
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