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ART Anatomy & Biomechanics Flashcards

6 cards from real ART practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 ART Anatomy & Biomechanics flashcards as text

  1. Which muscle group is the primary hip flexor?

    Answer: Iliopsoas

    The iliopsoas, comprising the iliacus and psoas major, is the primary hip flexor.

  2. How many muscles make up the rotator cuff?

    Answer: 4

    The rotator cuff has four muscles: supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis (SITS).

  3. Which joint type allows the greatest range of motion?

    Answer: Ball-and-socket joint

    Ball-and-socket joints, like the hip and shoulder, allow multiplanar movement including rotation.

  4. The sciatic nerve originates from which spinal levels?

    Answer: L4–S3

    The sciatic nerve arises from nerve roots L4 through S3 of the lumbosacral plexus.

  5. Which connective tissue directly connects muscle to bone?

    Answer: Tendon

    Tendons are dense connective tissue that attach muscles to bones and transmit contractile force.

  6. The thoracic outlet contains which major neurovascular structures?

    Answer: Brachial plexus and subclavian vessels

    The thoracic outlet transmits the brachial plexus, subclavian artery, and subclavian vein.

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