Interfaith Dialogue Flashcards

Which Buddhist concept of compassion for all living beings serves as a foundation for interfaith dialogue with Christians discussing love of neighbor?

Answer: Karuna

Karuna (compassion) in Buddhism closely parallels Christian agape (love) and is frequently cited as common moral ground in Buddhist-Christian dialogue.

The Parliament of the World's Religions first met in which city in 1893?

Answer: Chicago

The first Parliament of the World's Religions convened in Chicago in 1893 alongside the World's Columbian Exposition, marking a landmark event in modern interfaith history.

In Hinduism, the phrase 'Ekam sat vipra bahudha vadanti' from the Rigveda means:

Answer: Truth is one; the wise call it by many names

This Rigvedic phrase means 'Truth is one; the sages call it by various names,' and is often cited in interfaith dialogue as reflecting Hinduism's embrace of religious diversity.

Which document from 1993, produced at the Parliament of the World's Religions, attempted to identify shared ethical values across religions?

Answer: Declaration Toward a Global Ethic

The Declaration Toward a Global Ethic was drafted primarily by Hans Küng and endorsed by religious leaders at the 1993 Parliament, identifying shared ethical commitments across world religions.

When Pope John Paul II convened world religious leaders in Assisi to pray for peace in 1986, this event was called:

Answer: The World Day of Prayer for Peace

The World Day of Prayer for Peace was held in Assisi on October 27, 1986, bringing together leaders from dozens of religions to pray for peace.

Which approach to interfaith dialogue focuses on collaborative social action rather than theological discussion?

Answer: Dialogue of life and action

The dialogue of life and action emphasizes working together on shared social concerns (poverty, justice, environment) rather than debating theological differences.