AQL Writing and Communication Skills 2

Question 1

Which sentence contains a dangling modifier?

Accepted Answer

Running to class, the bell rang before she arrived.

Answer

In 'Running to class, the bell rang,' the participial phrase 'Running to class' incorrectly modifies 'the bell' rather than 'she.'

Question 2

What is the correct use of a semicolon in academic writing?

Accepted Answer

Both B and C

Answer

Semicolons are used to join independent clauses ('I studied; I passed the exam') and to separate list items that already contain commas.

Question 3

What is the main purpose of a concluding paragraph in an academic essay?

Accepted Answer

To restate the thesis, summarize key points, and leave the reader with a final thought

Answer

A conclusion synthesizes the essay's key arguments, restates the thesis in fresh language, and provides a closing thought or call to action.

Question 4

What is the difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?

Accepted Answer

'Affect' is usually a verb meaning to influence; 'effect' is usually a noun meaning the result

Answer

'Affect' is typically used as a verb ('stress affects performance') while 'effect' is typically a noun ('the effect of stress on performance').

Question 5

Which paragraph structure places the main point first, followed by supporting details?

Accepted Answer

Deductive (top-down)

Answer

A deductive or top-down paragraph structure starts with the topic sentence (main point) and then provides supporting evidence and details.

AQL - Academic and Quantitative Literacy Practice Test