ANCC Family Nurse Practitioner Certification

Question 1

A 55-year-old patient has a BP reading of 148/94 mmHg on two separate visits. According to JNC guidelines, this is classified as:

Accepted Answer

Stage 1 hypertension

Answer

Stage 1 hypertension is defined as systolic 130–139 mmHg or diastolic 80–89 mmHg; 148/94 meets Stage 2 criteria (≥140/90).

Question 2

Which vaccine is recommended annually for all persons aged 6 months and older in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Influenza vaccine

Answer

The CDC recommends annual influenza vaccination for all individuals 6 months and older.

Question 3

A 45-year-old male presents with fatigue, cold intolerance, weight gain, and constipation. The most likely diagnosis is:

Accepted Answer

Hypothyroidism

Answer

The classic constellation of fatigue, cold intolerance, weight gain, and constipation is characteristic of hypothyroidism.

Question 4

When screening for colorectal cancer, at what age should average-risk patients begin colonoscopy screening?

Accepted Answer

45 years

Answer

The USPSTF updated its recommendation in 2021 to begin colorectal cancer screening at age 45 for average-risk adults.

Question 5

A child presents with a strawberry tongue, sandpaper-like rash, and positive rapid strep test. Which treatment is indicated?

Accepted Answer

Amoxicillin for 10 days

Answer

Scarlet fever (Group A Streptococcus) is treated with amoxicillin for 10 days to prevent rheumatic fever.

ANCC - American Nurses Credentialing Center Practice Test