AMTA Contraindications and Special Populations

Question 1

Which of the following is considered an absolute contraindication for massage therapy?

Accepted Answer

Active deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

Answer

Active DVT is an absolute contraindication because massage can dislodge the clot and cause a life-threatening pulmonary embolism.

Question 2

A client arrives with a fever of 102°F. What is the appropriate action for the massage therapist?

Accepted Answer

Reschedule the appointment until the fever resolves

Answer

Fever indicates systemic infection, and massage can spread pathogens and further stress an already-taxed immune and cardiovascular system.

Question 3

What is a LOCAL contraindication for massage therapy?

Accepted Answer

Open wound on the forearm

Answer

An open wound is a local contraindication, meaning massage must avoid that specific area but can be performed on the rest of the body.

Question 4

Massage over varicose veins is considered:

Accepted Answer

A local contraindication requiring avoidance of the area

Answer

Varicose veins are fragile and prone to damage; direct pressure can cause injury, pain, or bruising, making the area a local contraindication.

Question 5

Which skin condition requires the massage therapist to use universal precautions and potentially avoid contact?

Accepted Answer

Herpes zoster (active shingles)

Answer

Active shingles involves contagious viral lesions; direct contact can spread the virus to the therapist or other body areas of the client.

AMTA - American Massage Therapy Association Practice Test