Anatomic Pathology Flashcards
7 cards from real ABPATH practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Anatomic Pathology flashcards as text
Which marker is most useful to identify neuroendocrine differentiation?
Answer: Synaptophysin
Synaptophysin (with chromogranin) marks neuroendocrine cells and tumors.
The presence of Charcot-Leyden crystals in tissue suggests:
Answer: Eosinophil-rich (allergic/parasitic) process
Charcot-Leyden crystals derive from eosinophils and indicate allergic or parasitic conditions.
Which stain highlights mucin and is often used in adenocarcinomas?
Answer: Mucicarmine
Mucicarmine stains epithelial mucin, useful in identifying adenocarcinoma.
A tumor with clear cytoplasm and a delicate 'chicken-wire' vasculature in the kidney is most likely:
Answer: Clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Clear cell RCC shows clear cytoplasm and a fine capillary (chicken-wire) network.
Ki-67 immunostaining is used primarily to assess:
Answer: Proliferative index
Ki-67 labels proliferating cells and estimates the tumor proliferation index.
Which histologic feature defines squamous cell carcinoma?
Answer: Keratin pearls and intercellular bridges
Keratinization (keratin pearls) and intercellular bridges characterize squamous cell carcinoma.
In immunohistochemistry, cytokeratin positivity supports an origin that is:
Answer: Epithelial
Cytokeratins are intermediate filaments expressed by epithelial cells and carcinomas.