Alberta Class 7 Learner's Knowledge Test — Questions and Answers

Question 1: At an uncontrolled intersection with no signs or signals, who has the right of way?

The vehicle going straight always
The vehicle travelling on the wider road
The first vehicle to arrive
The vehicle on the right has the right of way (Correct answer)

Correct answer: The vehicle on the right has the right of way

At an uncontrolled intersection, yield to vehicles approaching from your right.

Question 2: How should you prepare your vehicle for winter driving in Alberta?

Only replace windshield wipers — no other changes needed
Install winter tires, check battery and antifreeze, and keep a winter emergency kit in the vehicle (Correct answer)
Reduce tire pressure slightly to improve traction on ice
No special preparation is needed if you have all-season tires

Correct answer: Install winter tires, check battery and antifreeze, and keep a winter emergency kit in the vehicle

Alberta winters demand winter tires for proper traction, a healthy battery for cold starts, and emergency supplies in case you become stranded.

Question 3: When being tailgated by another driver, what is the safest response?

Speed up to create a gap
Gradually increase your following distance from the car ahead (Correct answer)
Brake suddenly to warn the tailgater
Flash your hazard lights

Correct answer: Gradually increase your following distance from the car ahead

Increasing your own following distance creates a larger buffer so you can brake gradually, reducing the risk of a rear-end collision.

Question 4: What is the speed limit on gravel roads in Alberta unless otherwise posted?

80 km/h (Correct answer)
60 km/h
50 km/h
100 km/h

Correct answer: 80 km/h

The default speed limit on gravel roads in Alberta is 80 km/h unless signs indicate otherwise.

Question 5: Can you turn right on a red light in Alberta?

No — right turns on red are prohibited
Yes — without stopping if the way is clear
Only if a sign specifically permits it
Yes — after coming to a complete stop and yielding to all traffic and pedestrians (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Yes — after coming to a complete stop and yielding to all traffic and pedestrians

In Alberta, you may turn right on a red light after making a complete stop and yielding to all traffic and pedestrians unless a sign prohibits it.

Question 6: What issue can arise from underinflated tires?

All of the above.
It can reduce the amount of stopping distance.
It can increase tire wear faster. (Correct answer)
It can increase fuel efficiency.

Correct answer: It can increase tire wear faster.

Underinflated tires cause more of the tire's surface to contact the road, leading to increased friction and heat buildup, particularly on the outer edges. This uneven contact and excessive flexing accelerate tire wear, significantly reducing the lifespan of the tires. Additionally, underinflation can negatively impact vehicle handling and fuel efficiency.

Question 7: What is the fine for a distracted driving conviction in Alberta?

$200
$500
$150
$300 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: $300

The base fine for distracted driving in Alberta is $300, and a victim surcharge is added on top of that amount.

Question 8: In adverse weather conditions, how should you adjust your following distance?

Following distance does not matter in bad weather
Triple it to at least 6 seconds
Double it to at least 4 seconds (Correct answer)
Keep the same 2-second rule

Correct answer: Double it to at least 4 seconds

In wet, icy, or low-visibility conditions, doubling your following distance to at least 4 seconds gives you extra time to react and stop.

Question 9: Double yellow line markings means:

The lane is designated for specific vehicles only.
Vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions. (Correct answer)
Parking is prohibited because nearby traffic needs to turn in that area.
You will soon approach a railway crossing.

Correct answer: Vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions.

Double yellow line markings on a road indicate that vehicles on each side must travel in opposite directions. These lines also typically signify that passing is prohibited for traffic moving in either direction. This ensures safety on two-way roads by preventing head-on collisions.

Question 10: Who has the right of way inside a roundabout?

Vehicles entering the roundabout
Vehicles already circulating inside the roundabout (Correct answer)
The vehicle on the right in all cases
Emergency vehicles always

Correct answer: Vehicles already circulating inside the roundabout

Traffic already circulating in a roundabout has the right of way; entering drivers must yield.

Question 11: What does a flashing yellow traffic light mean?

Yield to pedestrians only
Proceed with caution (Correct answer)
Stop and wait for green
Traffic signal is broken

Correct answer: Proceed with caution

A flashing yellow light is a caution signal indicating you may proceed but must do so carefully.

Question 12: Which substances can lead to a drug-impaired driving charge in Alberta?

Only illegal street drugs
Cannabis, prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or illegal substances that impair driving (Correct answer)
Only alcohol
Only drugs listed in the Criminal Code

Correct answer: Cannabis, prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or illegal substances that impair driving

Drug-impaired driving laws cover any substance — legal or illegal — that impairs your ability to drive safely.

Question 13: On which vehicles can you find a combination of flashing red and white lights?

Snow removal vehicles
Firetrucks and ambulances (Correct answer)
Tow trucks
Police patrol vehicles

Correct answer: Firetrucks and ambulances

In Alberta, emergency vehicles like firetrucks and ambulances are equipped with a combination of flashing red and white lights. These distinctive lights are used to signal their emergency status and alert other drivers to yield the right-of-way. This helps ensure they can respond quickly and safely to critical situations.

Question 14: What is the nighttime driving restriction for a Class 7 learner driver in Alberta?

Driving is prohibited between midnight and 5 AM unless accompanied by a supervisor (Correct answer)
No night driving at all is permitted
Driving after 10 PM requires a parent's written permission
There are no nighttime restrictions for Class 7 drivers

Correct answer: Driving is prohibited between midnight and 5 AM unless accompanied by a supervisor

Class 7 learner drivers are prohibited from driving between midnight and 5 AM unless a qualified supervisor accompanies them.

Question 15: At a four-way stop, who has the right of way?

The driver turning right
The driver on the wider road
The vehicle that arrived at the intersection first (Correct answer)
The driver going straight

Correct answer: The vehicle that arrived at the intersection first

At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to come to a complete stop has the right of way to proceed first.

Question 16: What does a white diamond marker in a lane mean?

A traffic circle is up ahead.
A railroad crossing is up ahead.
Parking is permitted in the designated lane.
Only specific vehicles are allowed to use this lane. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Only specific vehicles are allowed to use this lane.

A white diamond marker painted in a lane signifies that it is a restricted-use lane. This means that only specific vehicles are allowed to use that lane, such as high-occupancy vehicles (HOV), buses, or bicycles. Drivers must pay attention to these markings to ensure they are in the correct lane for their vehicle type.

Question 17: What is the speed limit in a school zone in Alberta when children are present?

50 km/h
30 km/h (Correct answer)
20 km/h
40 km/h

Correct answer: 30 km/h

Speed is reduced to 30 km/h in school zones during the posted hours to protect children.

Question 18: What does a T-intersection sign warn drivers about?

The road you are on ends ahead at a cross street (Correct answer)
Merging traffic from both sides
A roundabout is approaching
A divided highway ahead

Correct answer: The road you are on ends ahead at a cross street

The T-intersection sign warns that the road you are traveling on ends and you must turn left or right.

Question 19: What should you do when making a U-turn?

U-turns are prohibited everywhere in Alberta
Proceed quickly to minimize time in the oncoming lane
Yield to all oncoming traffic and pedestrians before completing the turn (Correct answer)
Yield only to vehicles coming from the left

Correct answer: Yield to all oncoming traffic and pedestrians before completing the turn

Before and during a U-turn, you must yield to all oncoming vehicles and pedestrians since you will be crossing their path.

Question 20: Before changing lanes on a multi-lane road, what must you do?

Signal, check both mirrors, and check the blind spot in the direction of the lane change (Correct answer)
Signal only if other vehicles are nearby
Just check your rearview mirror
Speed up slightly to create a gap before moving over

Correct answer: Signal, check both mirrors, and check the blind spot in the direction of the lane change

A safe lane change requires signaling your intent, checking mirrors, and physically checking the blind spot to confirm the lane is clear.

Question 21: What is the correct action if your vehicle stalls on a railway crossing?

Stay in the vehicle and turn on hazard lights
Immediately get out and move well away from the tracks in the direction a train would push the vehicle (Correct answer)
Stay in the vehicle and call for help
Try to restart the engine — you have at least 5 minutes

Correct answer: Immediately get out and move well away from the tracks in the direction a train would push the vehicle

If a train strikes your vehicle, it will push it forward — evacuating at an angle away from the tracks in the direction a train would travel protects you from debris.

Question 22: What is the arm signal for a right turn?

Arm extended straight out the window
Arm waved in a circular motion
Arm extended out and angled downward
Arm extended out and angled upward at 90 degrees (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Arm extended out and angled upward at 90 degrees

The hand signal for a right turn is the left arm extended out the window and bent upward at a 90-degree angle.

Question 23: When merging onto a high-speed highway from an on-ramp, you should:

Force your way in as quickly as possible
Match the speed of highway traffic and merge smoothly (Correct answer)
Stop at the end of the ramp and wait for a gap
Stay below 80 km/h until fully merged

Correct answer: Match the speed of highway traffic and merge smoothly

Accelerating to highway speed on the on-ramp and merging smoothly minimises disruption and reduces collision risk.

Question 24: How many demerit points will trigger a licence review or suspension for a GDL driver in Alberta?

6 points
8 points (Correct answer)
15 points
12 points

Correct answer: 8 points

GDL drivers face licence suspension proceedings when they accumulate 8 or more demerit points, a lower threshold than fully licensed drivers.

Question 25: If a traffic signal is not functioning at an intersection, how should you treat it?

Treat it as a four-way stop (Correct answer)
The road with the most lanes has right of way
The intersection becomes uncontrolled — proceed at normal speed
Treat it as a yield sign for all directions

Correct answer: Treat it as a four-way stop

When a traffic signal is not working, the intersection must be treated as a four-way stop — all drivers must stop and yield accordingly.

Question 26: When can you enter the turning lane?

You can enter 15 meters prior to the intersection. (Correct answer)
You can enter between 5-10 meters away from the tracks.
You can enter 300 meters away from the turning lane.
You can enter 50 cm from the curb.

Correct answer: You can enter 15 meters prior to the intersection.

According to Alberta traffic regulations, drivers are permitted to enter a turning lane no more than 15 meters before the intersection. This rule is in place to prevent drivers from unnecessarily blocking through traffic by occupying the turning lane too early, thereby promoting smoother traffic flow and reducing potential hazards.

Question 27: When should you increase your following distance beyond the normal 2-second rule?

Only when it is raining heavily
Only on highways above 100 km/h
Whenever visibility is reduced, roads are slippery, you are tired, or you are following a large vehicle (Correct answer)
Only when towing a trailer

Correct answer: Whenever visibility is reduced, roads are slippery, you are tired, or you are following a large vehicle

Many factors reduce your ability to react or brake quickly, so following distance should increase whenever any of these conditions apply.

Question 28: What should you do if your vehicle's brakes suddenly fail while driving?

Turn off the engine immediately
Steer into a guardrail to stop
Swerve across lanes to reduce speed through friction
Pump the brakes, downshift to a lower gear, and use the parking brake gradually (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Pump the brakes, downshift to a lower gear, and use the parking brake gradually

Pumping the brakes may restore some pressure, downshifting uses engine braking, and the parking brake applied gradually can slow the vehicle safely.

Question 29: What is the recommended minimum following distance for highway driving in good conditions?

6 seconds
4 seconds (Correct answer)
1 second
2 seconds

Correct answer: 4 seconds

At higher highway speeds, a 4-second following distance is recommended to allow sufficient reaction and stopping time.

Question 30: When turning left at an intersection with oncoming traffic, who must yield?

Both drivers must stop and negotiate
The driver with the green light always proceeds first
The turning vehicle must yield to oncoming traffic (Correct answer)
Oncoming traffic must slow for the turning vehicle

Correct answer: The turning vehicle must yield to oncoming traffic

A left-turning driver must yield to oncoming vehicles and to pedestrians crossing the street being entered.

Question 31: What must you do if you feel drowsy while driving on a long trip?

Pull off the road safely and rest before continuing (Correct answer)
Reduce speed by 20 km/h and continue
Drink coffee and continue driving
Open a window and turn up the radio to stay awake

Correct answer: Pull off the road safely and rest before continuing

Drowsy driving is as dangerous as impaired driving — the only safe solution is to stop and rest.

Alberta Class 7 Learner's Knowledge Test

The Alberta Class 7 Learner's Knowledge Test evaluates applicants on traffic signs, rules of the road, safe driving practices, and Alberta driving laws. You must score at least 25 out of 30 (83%) to obtain your learner's licence.

Questions

60 min

Time Limit

83%

To Pass

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Exam Rules

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No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
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10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
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