AICP MCQ 3

Question 1

The Euclidean zoning model takes its name from:

Accepted Answer

Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co. (1926)

Answer

Euclidean zoning is named after the Supreme Court case Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co. (1926), which upheld the constitutionality of comprehensive use separation zoning.

Question 2

Which analytical tool do planners most commonly use to evaluate the economic viability of proposed public projects by comparing projected benefits to costs over time?

Accepted Answer

Cost-benefit analysis

Answer

Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) compares the present value of all anticipated benefits against all anticipated costs to determine whether a public investment is economically justified.

Question 3

A 'transfer of development rights' (TDR) program allows property owners in a sending zone to:

Accepted Answer

Sell unused development potential to owners in a receiving zone

Answer

TDR programs let owners of land designated for preservation sell their unused development rights to developers in targeted growth areas, compensating owners without public purchase.

Question 4

The 'jobs-housing balance' metric is primarily used to assess:

Accepted Answer

The relationship between employment locations and housing supply to reduce commuting

Answer

Jobs-housing balance measures whether the number and types of jobs in an area are matched by an appropriate supply of housing, with imbalances leading to longer commutes and traffic congestion.

Question 5

Which planning document typically has the GREATEST legal force in guiding day-to-day development decisions?

Accepted Answer

Zoning ordinance

Answer

The zoning ordinance, as a regulatory law, has direct legal authority over development decisions; the comprehensive plan provides policy guidance but is generally advisory unless state law mandates consistency.

AICP - American Institute of Certified Planners Practice Test

AICP - American Institute of Certified Planners Practice Test

AICP MCQ 3