Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT) — Questions and Answers

Question 1: Tara earns twice as much per hour as Kayte. Kayte earns $3 more per hour than Austin. As a group, they earn $41 pr hour. What is Austin's hourly wage?

$8.75
$8.00 (Correct answer)
$9.50
$8.50

Correct answer: $8.00

Let Austin's hourly wage be 'A'. Kayte earns $3 more than Austin, so her wage is A + 3. Tara earns twice as much as Kayte, so her wage is 2 * (A + 3) = 2A + 6. The sum of their wages is $41, so A + (A + 3) + (2A + 6) = 41. Combining like terms gives 4A + 9 = 41. Subtracting 9 from both sides yields 4A = 32, so Austin's hourly wage (A) is $8.00.

Question 2: What is the fifth number in the series 3, 6, 12, 24?

48 (Correct answer)
36
30
54

Correct answer: 48

Observe the pattern in the given series: each number is obtained by multiplying the previous number by 2. Following this rule, 3 * 2 = 6, 6 * 2 = 12, and 12 * 2 = 24. To find the fifth number, multiply the fourth number (24) by 2, which gives 48.

Question 3: Lisa bought 3 books for $15 each and a notebook for $10. She paid with a $100 bill. How much change did she receive?

$55
$45 (Correct answer)
$40
$50

Correct answer: $45

First, calculate the total cost of the items: (3 books * $15/book) + $10 for the notebook = $45 + $10 = $55. Then, subtract the total cost from the amount Lisa paid: $100 - $55 = $45. Therefore, Lisa received $45 in change.

Question 4: Which military branch requires enlistees (with a high school diploma) to score at least 35 on the AFQT?

U.S. Army (31)
U.S. Air Force (36)
U.S. Marine Corps (32)
U.S. Navy (35) (Correct answer)

Correct answer: U.S. Navy (35)

The U.S. Navy requires a minimum AFQT score of 35 for high school diploma holders, while the Army requires 31, the Marine Corps 32, and the Air Force 36.

Question 5: If a person earns $15 per hour and works 8 hours a day, how much will they earn in 5 days?

$525
$600 (Correct answer)
$750
$720

Correct answer: $600

First, calculate the person's daily earnings: $15/hour * 8 hours/day = $120 per day. Then, multiply the daily earnings by the number of days worked: $120/day * 5 days = $600. So, the person will earn $600 in 5 days.

Question 6: Which AFQT category is the military legally prohibited from enlisting?

Category II
Category V (Correct answer)
Category IV
Category IIIB

Correct answer: Category V

Federal law (10 U.S.C.) prohibits the military from enlisting individuals who score in Category V (AFQT scores 1–9) because they are statistically very likely to fail training.

Question 7: The n͟e͟o͟p͟h͟y͟t͟e͟ looked to the senior members of the group for direction.

elder
officer
soldier
beginner (Correct answer)

Correct answer: beginner

A "neophyte" is a person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief; a novice or beginner. The sentence context supports this meaning, as the neophyte looks to senior members for direction, indicating a lack of experience. Therefore, "beginner" is the correct synonym.

Question 8: Plants need sunlight, water, and nutrients from the soil to grow. Without these essential elements, their growth may be stunted, and they may not produce flowers or fruit. According to the passage, what happens if a plant lacks essential elements?

It may produce more flowers and fruit.
It will grow only with water.
It will grow faster.
Its growth might be stunted. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Its growth might be stunted.

The passage explicitly states, "Without these essential elements, their growth may be stunted, and they may not produce flowers or fruit." Therefore, if a plant lacks necessary elements like sunlight, water, and nutrients, its growth will be negatively impacted, specifically becoming stunted. This directly answers what happens when essential elements are missing.

Question 9: L͟u͟m͟i͟n͟o͟u͟s͟ most nearly means:

opaque
dark
busy
radiating (Correct answer)

Correct answer: radiating

"Luminous" means emitting or reflecting light; shining. It describes something that is bright or glowing. Therefore, "radiating" is the closest synonym, as it describes something that gives off or sends out light or heat.

Question 10: If 𝑎2=64, what is 𝑎?

-8
4
Both -8 & 8 (Correct answer)
8

Correct answer: Both -8 & 8

The equation a² = 64 asks for a number that, when multiplied by itself, equals 64. Both 8 * 8 = 64 and (-8) * (-8) = 64 satisfy this condition. Therefore, 'a' can be either 8 or -8, as both positive and negative values, when squared, yield a positive result.

Question 11: The last resort for curing insomnia is

sleeping during the night
reducing stress
prescribed medication (Correct answer)
consuming less caffeine

Correct answer: prescribed medication

Medical approaches to insomnia typically prioritize non-pharmacological interventions first, such as improving sleep hygiene, reducing caffeine intake, and stress management. If these lifestyle and behavioral changes are insufficient, then prescribed medication is generally considered as a last resort due to potential side effects, dependency, or the need for careful medical supervision.

Question 12: A water tank holds 500 gallons. If it loses 2% daily, how many gallons remain after 3 days?

470 gallons
470.6 gallons (Correct answer)
494 gallons
480 gallons

Correct answer: 470.6 gallons

After 1 day: 500×0.98=490. After 2: 490×0.98=480.2. After 3: 480.2×0.98=470.596.

Question 13: What is the solution set for the inequality 2x - 5 > 9?

x < 7
x > 14
x > 7 (Correct answer)
x > 2

Correct answer: x > 7

Add 5 to both sides: 2x > 14. Divide both sides by 2: x > 7. Solving inequalities follows the same steps as equations, except the sign flips when multiplying or dividing by a negative.

Question 14: A train travels 60 miles in 1 hour. How far will it travel in 3.5 hours at the same speed?

220 miles
210 miles (Correct answer)
200 miles
180 miles

Correct answer: 210 miles

To calculate the total distance traveled, multiply the speed by the time. The train travels at 60 miles per hour. Over 3.5 hours, it will travel 60 miles/hour * 3.5 hours = 210 miles. Thus, the train will travel 210 miles.

Question 15: The AFQT score is expressed as a percentile. What does an AFQT score of 65 mean?

You are ranked 65th among all applicants who took the test that day
You scored higher than 65% of the reference group of 18–23 year old Americans (Correct answer)
You need 65 more points to qualify for military service
You answered 65% of the questions correctly

Correct answer: You scored higher than 65% of the reference group of 18–23 year old Americans

AFQT scores are percentile ranks based on a 1997 nationally representative sample of 18–23 year old Americans, so a 65 means you outscored 65% of that reference group.

Question 16: Grace takes out a $3,000 home insurance policy at a yearly rate of $34.65 for every $1.000. What is the yearly premium?

$100.95
$103.95 (Correct answer)
$103.65
$103.05

Correct answer: $103.95

To find the yearly premium, first determine how many $1,000 units are in the $3,000 home insurance policy. This is $3,000 / $1,000 = 3 units. Then, multiply this number of units by the rate per $1,000: 3 * $34.65 = $103.95.

Question 17: The Grand Canyon is one of the most iconic natural landmarks in the United States. It was formed over millions of years as the Colorado River cut through layers of rock, creating a vast and colorful landscape that attracts millions of visitors annually. What is the main idea of the passage?

The Grand Canyon was created by the Colorado River over millions of years. (Correct answer)
The Grand Canyon is a colorful and scenic location.
The Grand Canyon is a popular tourist destination.
The Grand Canyon is the largest canyon in the world.

Correct answer: The Grand Canyon was created by the Colorado River over millions of years.

The passage primarily explains how the Grand Canyon was formed, stating it "was formed over millions of years as the Colorado River cut through layers of rock." This sentence directly addresses the origin and process of its creation, making it the central theme. Although it mentions tourism, the main idea revolves around its geological formation.

Question 18: According to the passage, conversations are a valuable part of learning a new language because

words used in dialogue are more advanced
children learn more quickly than adults
children can ask questions and practicing speaking (Correct answer)
sentence structure is learned through speaking

Correct answer: children can ask questions and practicing speaking

Conversations are a valuable part of language learning because they provide active engagement. Children can ask questions to clarify understanding and practice speaking, which directly applies learned vocabulary and grammar in a real-time context. This interactive process is crucial for developing fluency and confidence in a new language.

Question 19: A recruit's scores on four fitness tests were 85, 92, 78, and 89. What score is needed on the fifth test to achieve an average of 88?

90
92
88
96 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 96

Target total = 88 × 5 = 440. Current total = 85 + 92 + 78 + 89 = 344. Needed score = 440 - 344 = 96.

Question 20: Electric cars are becoming increasingly popular due to their efficiency and environmental benefits. Unlike traditional vehicles, they produce no emissions, which helps reduce air pollution. Why are electric cars considered better for the environment than traditional vehicles?

They use less gasoline.
They are more expensive to operate.
They produce no emissions. (Correct answer)
They travel faster.

Correct answer: They produce no emissions.

The passage clearly states that electric cars "produce no emissions, which helps reduce air pollution." This direct statement highlights the environmental benefit of electric cars compared to traditional vehicles. The absence of emissions is the key factor making them better for the environment.

Question 21: The man was so d͟e͟s͟o͟l͟a͟t͟e͟ that he didn't have a date for Friday night.

shy
lonely (Correct answer)
angry
annoyed

Correct answer: lonely

In the context of not having a date for Friday night, "desolate" most nearly means feeling lonely or forlorn. While it can also describe a place as barren or devastated, when applied to a person's emotional state, it signifies profound sadness and isolation. Therefore, 'lonely' accurately captures the intended meaning.

Question 22: What does "logistics" most nearly mean?

Military combat
Legal proceedings
A type of mathematics
The detailed coordination of complex operations involving people, facilities, and supplies (Correct answer)

Correct answer: The detailed coordination of complex operations involving people, facilities, and supplies

Logistics involves the planning and execution of the movement and support of forces and operations.

Question 23: A vehicle's fuel tank holds 25 gallons. If the vehicle gets 15 miles per gallon, what is the maximum distance it can travel on a full tank?

350 miles
250 miles
375 miles (Correct answer)
400 miles

Correct answer: 375 miles

Maximum distance = tank capacity × fuel efficiency = 25 gallons × 15 mpg = 375 miles.

Question 24: According to the passage, which one of the following statements is most accurate?

Your blood pressure is determined by dividing the systolic number by the diastolic number.
The blood in the arteries is at its lowest pressure during retraction. (Correct answer)
Pulse pressure is another term for blood pressure.
Diastolic pressure measures the pressure of the blood in the arteries when the heart is contracting.

Correct answer: The blood in the arteries is at its lowest pressure during retraction.

This statement accurately describes diastolic pressure. "Retraction" in this context refers to the diastolic phase, when the heart relaxes between beats and refills with blood. During this relaxation phase, the pressure in the arteries is at its lowest point, which is what the diastolic blood pressure measurement reflects.

Question 25: What is the valid AFQT score range?

200 to 800
0 to 100
1 to 99 (Correct answer)
10 to 90

Correct answer: 1 to 99

AFQT scores range from 1 to 99 as percentile ranks; a score of 1 is the lowest possible and 99 is the highest.

Question 26: Solve for x: 3x−7=11.

x=8
x=6 (Correct answer)
x=4
x=2

Correct answer: x=6

To solve for x, first add 7 to both sides of the equation: 3x - 7 + 7 = 11 + 7, which simplifies to 3x = 18. Next, divide both sides by 3: 3x / 3 = 18 / 3, which results in x = 6.

Question 27: Which four ASVAB subtests are used to calculate the AFQT score?

Mathematics Knowledge, Electronics Information, Paragraph Comprehension, and Coding Speed
General Science, Electronics Information, Mechanical Comprehension, and Auto Information
Arithmetic Reasoning, General Science, Word Knowledge, and Assembling Objects
Arithmetic Reasoning, Mathematics Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension, and Word Knowledge (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Arithmetic Reasoning, Mathematics Knowledge, Paragraph Comprehension, and Word Knowledge

The AFQT score is derived exclusively from Arithmetic Reasoning (AR), Mathematics Knowledge (MK), Paragraph Comprehension (PC), and Word Knowledge (WK).

Question 28: C͟i͟r͟c͟u͟m͟n͟a͟v͟i͟g͟a͟t͟e͟ most nearly means:

bypass (Correct answer)
join
sail
search

Correct answer: bypass

To "circumnavigate" literally means to sail or travel all the way around something. In a broader sense, it means to go around or bypass an obstacle or difficulty rather than confronting it directly. Therefore, "bypass" is the most appropriate synonym.

Question 29: If 8 soldiers can complete a task in 6 hours, how many hours would it take 12 soldiers to complete the same task?

4 hours (Correct answer)
3 hours
5 hours
9 hours

Correct answer: 4 hours

Total work = 8 × 6 = 48 person-hours. With 12 soldiers: 48 ÷ 12 = 4 hours. This is an inverse proportion: more workers means less time.

Question 30: If a circle has a radius of 7 cm, what is its circumference? (Use π ≈ 3.14)

21.98 cm
49 cm
153.86 cm
43.96 cm (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 43.96 cm

Circumference = 2πr = 2 × 3.14 × 7 = 43.96 cm. The circumference formula uses the radius multiplied by 2π (or equivalently, π times the diameter).

Question 31: A car rental company charges $40 per day plus $0.25 per mile driven. If a customer drives 100 miles in one day, what is the total cost of the rental?

$65
$60
$85
$75 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: $75

To calculate the total cost, first determine the mileage charge: 100 miles * $0.25/mile = $25. Then, add this to the daily charge: $40 (daily) + $25 (mileage) = $65. Therefore, the total cost of the rental is $65.

Question 32: When reading a passage on the AFQT, what is the best strategy for answering 'main idea' questions?

Read only the first sentence and choose the answer that matches it
Look for the longest paragraph and base your answer on it
Choose the answer with the most specific details
Read the entire passage, identify what most sentences are about, and find the answer that captures the central theme (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Read the entire passage, identify what most sentences are about, and find the answer that captures the central theme

The main idea encompasses the central theme of the entire passage, not just one part. Reading the full passage and identifying what the majority of content supports is the most reliable approach.

Question 33: AFQT Category IIIA corresponds to which percentile score range?

50–64 (Correct answer)
93–99
31–49
65–92

Correct answer: 50–64

AFQT Category IIIA covers scores from 50 to 64, placing recruits in the above-average range of the reference population.

Question 34: What is the minimum AFQT score required to enlist in the U.S. Army (for non-prior service enlistees with a high school diploma)?

26
36
50
31 (Correct answer)

Correct answer: 31

The U.S. Army requires a minimum AFQT score of 31 for high school diploma holders to qualify for enlistment.

Question 35: A map uses a scale of 1 inch = 25 miles. If two bases are 3.5 inches apart on the map, what is the actual distance?

75 miles
100 miles
87.5 miles (Correct answer)
28.5 miles

Correct answer: 87.5 miles

Actual distance = map distance × scale factor = 3.5 × 25 = 87.5 miles.

Question 36: The average of two numbers is equal to double the positive difference between them. If the smaller number is 9, what is the larger number?

15 (Correct answer)
21
27
9

Correct answer: 15

Let the smaller number be S and the larger number be L. We are given S = 9. The average of the two numbers is (S + L) / 2, and their positive difference is L - S. The problem states that the average is equal to double the positive difference, so (S + L) / 2 = 2(L - S). Substituting S=9 gives (9 + L) / 2 = 2(L - 9). Multiplying both sides by 2 yields 9 + L = 4(L - 9), which simplifies to 9 + L = 4L - 36. Rearranging the terms to solve for L gives 45 = 3L, so L = 15.

Question 37: The word 'resilient' most nearly means:

Extremely fragile and delicate
Permanently damaged
Able to recover quickly from difficult conditions (Correct answer)
Slow to respond to change

Correct answer: Able to recover quickly from difficult conditions

Resilient describes the ability to bounce back from adversity, hardship, or change. In military contexts, it often refers to the mental toughness required to recover from challenging situations.

Question 38: The word 'prudent' most nearly means:

Moving at high speed
Showing careful judgment and wisdom (Correct answer)
Acting recklessly without consideration
Being extremely generous

Correct answer: Showing careful judgment and wisdom

Prudent means acting with or showing care and thought for the future, exercising good judgment and common sense in practical matters.

Question 39: What does "attrition" most nearly mean?

Rapid growth
Sudden destruction
Complete recovery
Gradual reduction in numbers through sustained losses (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Gradual reduction in numbers through sustained losses

Attrition refers to the gradual wearing down or reduction of strength through sustained pressure or losses.

Question 40: Word: Abundant What does "abundant" most nearly mean?

Difficult
Plenty (Correct answer)
Rare
Limited

Correct answer: Plenty

The word "abundant" means existing in large quantities or being plentiful. Therefore, "plenty" is the closest synonym, as it also refers to a large or sufficient amount of something. Options like "rare" and "limited" are antonyms.

Question 41: A shopkeeper buys 12 boxes of apples for $90. If two boxes were lost, what price would the shopkeeper need to sell each remaining box of apples for to make a 20% profit?

$7.20
$9.00
$10.80 (Correct answer)
$12.00

Correct answer: $10.80

The shopkeeper paid $90 for 12 boxes. After losing 2 boxes, 10 boxes remain. To make a 20% profit, the total selling price for the remaining boxes must be $90 * 1.20 = $108. To find the price per remaining box, divide this total desired revenue by the number of remaining boxes: $108 / 10 = $10.80.

Question 42: If a test-taker scores in AFQT Category I, what percentile range did they achieve?

93–99 (Correct answer)
93–98
65–92
50–64

Correct answer: 93–99

AFQT Category I covers scores from 93 to 99, representing the top performers against the national reference group.

Question 43: The word 'feasible' most nearly means:

Already completed
Possible and practical to accomplish (Correct answer)
Extremely expensive
Impossible to achieve

Correct answer: Possible and practical to accomplish

Feasible means something is possible, practical, and likely to succeed. Military planners assess whether missions are feasible based on available resources, time, and conditions.

Question 44: What does "mitigate" most nearly mean?

To create
To make less severe or serious (Correct answer)
To worsen
To ignore

Correct answer: To make less severe or serious

Mitigate means to lessen the severity, force, or painfulness of something.

Question 45: A 55 pound bag of soil holds 1\/2 cubic of soil. In order to fill a square flower box measuring 4-feet long and 1-foot high, how many bags of soil must be used?

40 bags
32 bags (Correct answer)
16 bags
8 bags

Correct answer: 32 bags

First, calculate the volume of the square flower box. Since it's a square box 4-feet long and 1-foot high, its dimensions are 4 feet x 4 feet x 1 foot, giving a volume of 16 cubic feet. Each bag of soil holds 1/2 cubic foot. To find out how many bags are needed, divide the total volume of the box by the volume of one bag: 16 cubic feet / (1/2 cubic foot/bag) = 32 bags.

Question 46: What is the value of x in the equation 3x + 7 = 22?

7
5 (Correct answer)
3
15

Correct answer: 5

Subtract 7 from both sides: 3x = 15. Divide both sides by 3: x = 5. Always isolate the variable by performing inverse operations.

Question 47: The word 'mitigate' most nearly means:

To make less severe or reduce the impact of something harmful (Correct answer)
To completely eliminate
To make something worse
To investigate thoroughly

Correct answer: To make less severe or reduce the impact of something harmful

Mitigate means to lessen the severity, seriousness, or pain of something. Risk mitigation in the military involves taking steps to reduce the likelihood or impact of identified threats.

Question 48: C͟a͟s͟u͟a͟l͟t͟y͟ most nearly means:

purity
calamity (Correct answer)
wonder
blessing

Correct answer: calamity

A "casualty" is a person killed or injured in a war or accident, or a serious accident or disaster. "Calamity" refers to an event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster. Both words denote a disastrous event or its unfortunate outcome, making them close in meaning.

Question 49: D͟e͟r͟i͟d͟e͟ most nearly means

compliment
drive
push
ridicule (Correct answer)

Correct answer: ridicule

To "deride" means to express contempt for; ridicule. Therefore, "ridicule" is the closest synonym. The word implies making fun of someone or something in a scornful or contemptuous way.

Question 50: The three most impactful threats to the Great Barrier Reef are

hurricanes, pollution and scuba diving.
surfing, inappropriate fishing practices and snorkeling.
oil spills, ship wrecks and hurricanes.
climate change, pollution and inappropriate fishing practices. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: climate change, pollution and inappropriate fishing practices.

Based on common environmental knowledge and typical passages about the Great Barrier Reef, climate change (leading to coral bleaching), pollution (from land-based runoff), and unsustainable fishing practices are widely recognized as the most significant threats. These factors directly impact the health and survival of the reef ecosystem. The other options list less impactful or incorrect threats.

Question 51: What is the purpose of scanning a passage before reading it carefully on a timed test?

To memorize every detail in the passage
To skip paragraphs that seem difficult
To get a quick overview of the topic, structure, and key terms before detailed reading (Correct answer)
To count the number of words in the passage

Correct answer: To get a quick overview of the topic, structure, and key terms before detailed reading

Scanning provides a mental framework before detailed reading, helping you understand the passage's structure, identify key concepts, and read more efficiently under time constraints.

Question 52: When my f͟i͟d͟e͟l͟i͟t͟y͟ was questioned, I became angry.

tact
honor
opinion
faithfulness (Correct answer)

Correct answer: faithfulness

"Fidelity" refers to faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support. When one's fidelity is questioned, it means their loyalty or trustworthiness is being doubted. Thus, "faithfulness" is the most accurate synonym.

Question 53: How long must a recruit typically wait before retaking the ASVAB after a first attempt?

One year
One month (Correct answer)
One week
Six months

Correct answer: One month

After a first ASVAB attempt, recruits must wait at least one month before retesting; subsequent retests also require a one-month wait, and a third retest requires a six-month wait.

Question 54: When a passage presents an author's opinion, which of the following is the best way to identify it?

Look for statements with numerical data
Check if the passage includes quotation marks
Look for evaluative words like 'should,' 'best,' 'important,' or 'unfortunately' (Correct answer)
Assume all factual statements are opinions

Correct answer: Look for evaluative words like 'should,' 'best,' 'important,' or 'unfortunately'

Opinions are often signaled by evaluative or judgmental language (should, must, best, worst, fortunately, regrettably) rather than objective, verifiable facts.

Question 55: What is the area of a triangle with a base of 10 inches and a height of 6 inches?

16 square inches
30 square inches (Correct answer)
40 square inches
60 square inches

Correct answer: 30 square inches

Area of a triangle = (1/2) × base × height = (1/2) × 10 × 6 = 30 square inches. A triangle's area is always half of the corresponding rectangle.

Question 56: A military discount offers 20% off a $150 pair of boots, then an additional 10% off the discounted price. What is the final price?

$100.00
$112.50
$108.00 (Correct answer)
$105.00

Correct answer: $108.00

First discount: $150 × 0.80 = $120. Second discount: $120 × 0.90 = $108.00. Note: Two successive discounts of 20% and 10% are NOT equivalent to a single 30% discount.

Question 57: The paragraph best supports the statement that:

employability is dependent on a student’s level of education
teachers should write application letters for their students
not being able to write a proper letter can impact employment (Correct answer)
schools are required to find jobs for their students

Correct answer: not being able to write a proper letter can impact employment

A paragraph discussing the importance of proper letter writing likely emphasizes its role in professional communication, such as job applications or cover letters. If one cannot write a proper letter, it can create a poor impression or fail to convey necessary information, directly hindering opportunities for employment. This highlights the practical impact of communication skills on career prospects.

Question 58: A machine prints 30 newspapers in 20 minutes. At this rate how many hours would it take to print 900 newspapers?

8
9
10 (Correct answer)
7

Correct answer: 10

First, determine the machine's printing rate. It prints 30 newspapers in 20 minutes, which means it prints 1.5 newspapers per minute (30/20). To find out how long it takes to print 900 newspapers, divide the total number of newspapers by the rate per minute: 900 / 1.5 = 600 minutes. Finally, convert minutes to hours by dividing by 60: 600 minutes / 60 minutes/hour = 10 hours.

Question 59: R͟e͟m͟i͟t͟ most nearly means:

complete
request
give in
send back (Correct answer)

Correct answer: send back

To "remit" means to send (money) in payment, or to cancel or refrain from exacting (a debt or punishment). In a broader sense, it implies sending something back or away, often to a lower authority or for a specific purpose. "Send back" captures the essence of transferring or returning.

Question 60: What is 3/4 of 240?

120
200
180 (Correct answer)
160

Correct answer: 180

3/4 × 240 = 720/4 = 180.

Question 61: Problems, when unresolved, tend to m͟u͟l͟t͟i͟p͟l͟y͟.

replicate
increase (Correct answer)
disappear
explode

Correct answer: increase

To "multiply" means to increase greatly in number or amount, or to reproduce. In the context of problems, it means they grow in quantity or complexity. Therefore, "increase" is the most direct and accurate synonym, indicating that the number or severity of problems expands when left unaddressed.

Question 62: If a soldier earns $2,400 per month and saves 12% of their pay, how much will they save in one year?

$288
$3,456 (Correct answer)
$3,600
$2,880

Correct answer: $3,456

Monthly savings = $2,400 × 0.12 = $288. Annual savings = $288 × 12 = $3,456.

Question 63: The word 'subordinate' most nearly means:

Equal in authority
Superior in command
Lower in rank or position (Correct answer)
Independent of all authority

Correct answer: Lower in rank or position

Subordinate refers to someone or something of lower rank or position within a hierarchy. In the military, subordinates are those who rank below and report to a superior officer.

Question 64: What is the area of a rectangle with a length of 8 meters and a width of 5 meters?

40 square meters (Correct answer)
13 square meters
80 square meters
20 square meters

Correct answer: 40 square meters

The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length by its width. In this case, the length is 8 meters and the width is 5 meters. Therefore, the area is 8 meters * 5 meters = 40 square meters.

Question 65: How many hours are there in one week?

168 (Correct answer)
120
192
216

Correct answer: 168

To find the total number of hours in one week, you need to know that there are 7 days in a week and 24 hours in a day. Multiply these two values together: 7 days * 24 hours/day = 168 hours.

Question 66: The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering much of North Africa. Despite its harsh environment, it is home to a variety of plants and animals adapted to extreme heat and scarce water. What is unique about the plants and animals in the Sahara Desert?

They live only in water.
They can survive without sunlight.
They migrate seasonally.
They are adapted to extreme conditions. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: They are adapted to extreme conditions.

The passage explicitly mentions that the Sahara Desert is home to "plants and animals adapted to extreme heat and scarce water." This adaptation to harsh conditions, such as extreme heat and limited water, is what makes them unique in such an environment. Their ability to thrive despite these challenges is a key characteristic.

Question 67: His response to the insult seemed i͟n͟v͟o͟l͟u͟n͟t͟a͟r͟y͟ and unexpected.

uninteresting
unwilling (Correct answer)
unacceptable
inappropriate

Correct answer: unwilling

The word "involuntary" describes an action done without conscious control or intention. In the context of a response to an insult, it implies the person didn't choose to react that way, but rather it happened automatically or against their will. "Unwilling" captures this sense of not being in control or not intending the action.

Question 68: Simplify the expression: 5x+7x.

35x
12x (Correct answer)
2x
12 𝑥 2

Correct answer: 12x

This is an algebraic expression involving like terms. To simplify, combine the coefficients of the 'x' terms while keeping the variable the same. So, 5x + 7x = (5+7)x = 12x.

Question 69: A recruit holds only a GED (General Educational Development) certificate. How does this typically affect the minimum AFQT score requirement?

It has no effect; the requirement is the same as for high school diploma holders
The requirement is waived entirely for GED holders
GED holders usually need a higher AFQT score than high school diploma holders (Correct answer)
GED holders are permanently ineligible to enlist

Correct answer: GED holders usually need a higher AFQT score than high school diploma holders

Military branches impose higher minimum AFQT score thresholds for GED holders to compensate for higher attrition rates historically associated with non-diploma enlistees.

Question 70: A passage states: 'Unlike conventional warfare, counterinsurgency requires winning the support of the local population.' What type of relationship does the word 'unlike' establish?

A cause-and-effect relationship
A contrast between two different approaches to military operations (Correct answer)
A comparison showing similarities
A chronological sequence of events

Correct answer: A contrast between two different approaches to military operations

The word 'unlike' is a contrast signal word that indicates the author is highlighting differences between conventional warfare and counterinsurgency approaches.

Question 71: F͟a͟w͟n͟ most nearly means:

hymn
censure
neglect
praise (Correct answer)

Correct answer: praise

To "fawn" means to give a cringing display of flattery and subservience, often in an attempt to gain favor. This behavior is essentially an excessive and often insincere form of praise or adulation. Therefore, "praise" is the closest meaning.

Question 72: Harry takes four math exams. His scores are 87, 94, 89, and 86. What is his average over the four exams?

88
90
89 (Correct answer)
87

Correct answer: 89

To find the average of Harry's four math exam scores, first sum all the scores: 87 + 94 + 89 + 86 = 356. Then, divide this total sum by the number of exams, which is 4. So, 356 / 4 = 89.

Question 73: A rectangular barracks room measures 12 feet by 15 feet. If carpeting costs $4.50 per square foot, how much will it cost to carpet the room?

$810.00 (Correct answer)
$720.00
$900.00
$540.00

Correct answer: $810.00

Area = 12 × 15 = 180 square feet. Cost = 180 × $4.50 = $810.00.

Question 74: Word: Cautious What does "cautious" most nearly mean?

Brave
Quick
Careful (Correct answer)
Reckless

Correct answer: Careful

"Cautious" means being careful to avoid potential dangers or mistakes. "Careful" is the most direct synonym, as it describes the act of taking precautions and being attentive. "Reckless" is an antonym, and "brave" or "quick" do not capture the primary meaning.

Question 75: Benjamin Franklin is often credited with the invention of bifocal glasses. These glasses allow people to see clearly at different distances by combining two lenses into one frame. What are bifocal glasses designed to do?

Improve peripheral vision.
Magnify distant objects.
Protect eyes from sunlight.
Help people see clearly at different distances. (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Help people see clearly at different distances.

The passage states that bifocal glasses "allow people to see clearly at different distances by combining two lenses into one frame." This directly describes their function and purpose. They are specifically designed to correct vision for both near and far objects within a single pair of glasses.

Question 76: A rope is 48 feet long. If cut into pieces of 3.5 feet each, how many complete pieces can be made?

13 (Correct answer)
14
15
12

Correct answer: 13

48 ÷ 3.5 = 13.71, so 13 complete pieces (with some rope left over).

Question 77: If 25 percent of x is 80, what is 90 percent of x?

288 (Correct answer)
240
72
320

Correct answer: 288

First, use the given information that 25 percent of x is 80 to find the value of x. This can be written as 0.25x = 80, so x = 80 / 0.25 = 320. Next, calculate 90 percent of x by multiplying 0.90 by 320. This calculation yields 288.

Question 78: Word: Provoke What does "provoke" most nearly mean?

To calm
To irritate (Correct answer)
To avoid
To assist

Correct answer: To irritate

To "provoke" means to intentionally make someone angry or annoyed, or to incite a reaction. "To irritate" is the closest synonym, as it means to annoy or bother someone, often leading to a negative response. "To calm" is an an antonym.

Question 79: After the strawberries, lemon juice, and pectin begin to boil, you should

scoop the jam into jars
remove the pan from the heat
process the jam in the canner
add the sugar (Correct answer)

Correct answer: add the sugar

In most jam-making recipes, after the fruit and pectin mixture comes to a rolling boil, sugar is added next. The sugar is crucial for the jam's setting and preservation, and it's typically introduced at this stage to dissolve properly and reach the gelling point. This sequence is standard for achieving the correct jam consistency.

Question 80: The gloves weren't very d͟u͟r͟a͟b͟l͟e͟.

fragile
translucent
lasting (Correct answer)
attractive

Correct answer: lasting

The word "durable" means able to withstand wear, pressure, or damage; hard-wearing. Therefore, "lasting" is the best synonym as it implies the ability to endure over time and use. The sentence suggests the gloves broke down quickly, indicating a lack of durability or lasting quality.

Question 81: B͟i͟l͟a͟t͟e͟r͟a͟l͟ most nearly means:

both
two-sided (Correct answer)
uni-lateral
multiple

Correct answer: two-sided

The prefix "bi-" means two, and "lateral" refers to a side. Thus, "bilateral" means relating to or affecting two sides. "Two-sided" is the most direct and accurate definition, indicating involvement or presence on both sides.

Question 82: Word: Diligent What does "diligent" most nearly mean?

Hardworking (Correct answer)
Careless
Hasty
Lazy

Correct answer: Hardworking

"Diligent" describes someone who is careful and persistent in their work or duties, showing a strong work ethic. "Hardworking" perfectly captures this meaning, as it implies putting in consistent effort and care. The other options are antonyms or unrelated.

Question 83: A military unit needs 450 MREs (Meals Ready to Eat) per day. How many MREs are needed for a 14-day field exercise?

6,300 (Correct answer)
5,400
4,500
6,000

Correct answer: 6,300

Total MREs = 450 per day × 14 days = 6,300 MREs. This is a simple multiplication problem involving rate × time = total.

Question 84: According to the passage, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT:

Before the 1950’s, hula hoops were made of grapevines and stiff grasses
The plastic version of the hula hoop was introduced in the 1950’s
the term hula in hula hoop came from Hawaii
early precursors to the Hula Hoop were only used by children (Correct answer)

Correct answer: early precursors to the Hula Hoop were only used by children

Historical accounts of the Hula Hoop often indicate that early precursors or similar devices were used by both children and adults across various cultures for exercise, play, or even ritualistic purposes. Therefore, the statement that they were *only* used by children is likely inaccurate, making it the exception among true statements.

Question 85: How is the raw AFQT score initially computed before converting to a percentile?

By doubling the Verbal Expression (WK + PC) score and adding Arithmetic Reasoning and Mathematics Knowledge (Correct answer)
By summing all 9 ASVAB subtest scores and dividing by 9
By averaging the four subtest scores directly
By multiplying Mathematics Knowledge by 2 and adding all verbal scores

Correct answer: By doubling the Verbal Expression (WK + PC) score and adding Arithmetic Reasoning and Mathematics Knowledge

The raw AFQT score is calculated as 2×VE + AR + MK, where VE (Verbal Expression) is the sum of WK and PC scaled scores.

Question 86: Which of the following ASVAB subtests contributes to the AFQT score through the Verbal Expression composite?

Electronics Information
General Science
Word Knowledge (Correct answer)
Mechanical Comprehension

Correct answer: Word Knowledge

Word Knowledge (WK) is one of the two subtests—along with Paragraph Comprehension (PC)—that combine to form the Verbal Expression (VE) composite used in AFQT calculation.

Question 87: If 3 trucks carry 2.5 tons each, what is the total cargo weight?

7.5 tons (Correct answer)
8 tons
6 tons
5 tons

Correct answer: 7.5 tons

Total = 3 × 2.5 = 7.5 tons.

Question 88: L͟e͟g͟i͟b͟l͟e͟ most nearly means:

available
readable (Correct answer)
malleable
moveable

Correct answer: readable

"Legible" describes writing or print that is clear enough to read. It refers to the clarity and readability of text. Thus, "readable" is the most direct and accurate synonym for legible.

Question 89: Word: Imply What does "imply" most nearly mean?

To state directly
To suggest (Correct answer)
To demand
To prove

Correct answer: To suggest

To "imply" means to suggest something indirectly, rather than stating it explicitly. Therefore, "to suggest" is the correct synonym, as it conveys the idea of hinting or indicating something without direct declaration. "To state directly" is the opposite.

Question 90: A soldier runs 3 miles in 24 minutes. At this pace, how long would it take to run 5 miles?

30 minutes
40 minutes (Correct answer)
45 minutes
35 minutes

Correct answer: 40 minutes

Rate = 24 min / 3 miles = 8 min per mile. For 5 miles: 5 × 8 = 40 minutes. Set up a proportion: 24/3 = x/5, cross-multiply to get x = 40.

Question 91: A triangle has a base of 10 cm and a height of 12 cm. What is its area?

60 square cm (Correct answer)
120 square cm
70 square cm
100 square cm

Correct answer: 60 square cm

The area of a triangle is calculated using the formula A = (1/2) * base * height. By substituting the given values, (1/2) * 10 cm * 12 cm, we get 60 square cm. This formula accounts for the fact that a triangle is essentially half of a rectangle or parallelogram with the same base and height.

Question 92: What does "protocol" most nearly mean?

A military rank
A communication device
The official procedure or system of rules governing affairs (Correct answer)
A type of weapon

Correct answer: The official procedure or system of rules governing affairs

Protocol refers to the official and proper way of doing things according to established rules and customs.

Question 93: A passage states: 'The M16 rifle has been the standard-issue service rifle for the US military since the 1960s, though variants have been introduced over the decades.' What can be inferred from this sentence?

The M16 has undergone modifications while remaining the foundational weapon platform (Correct answer)
No changes have been made to the original M16 design
The M16 is only used by the US Army
The M16 was replaced in the 1970s

Correct answer: The M16 has undergone modifications while remaining the foundational weapon platform

The phrase 'variants have been introduced' implies that while the basic M16 platform remains standard, updated versions have been developed, indicating evolution without complete replacement.

Question 94: Fortunately, they had an a͟u͟x͟i͟l͟i͟a͟r͟y͟ police force

experienced
backup (Correct answer)
armed
standard

Correct answer: backup

"Auxiliary" means providing supplementary or additional help and support. In the context of a police force, an auxiliary force serves as a backup or additional resource to the main force, providing extra assistance when needed. Thus, "backup" is the most fitting synonym.

Question 95: In the context of reading comprehension, what does 'context clues' mean?

Footnotes at the bottom of the page
The title and author information
The table of contents of a book
Words and phrases surrounding an unfamiliar term that help determine its meaning (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Words and phrases surrounding an unfamiliar term that help determine its meaning

Context clues are the words, phrases, and sentences surrounding an unknown word that provide hints about its meaning through definitions, examples, synonyms, antonyms, or general sense of the passage.

Question 96: The word 'austere' most nearly means:

Lavish and extravagant
Friendly and welcoming
Colorful and decorated
Severe in manner or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries (Correct answer)

Correct answer: Severe in manner or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries

Austere describes conditions that are harsh, bare, and without luxury or comfort. Military environments are often described as austere when basic amenities are limited.

Question 97: Members of a team must u͟n͟i͟f͟y͟ in order to succeed.

unite (Correct answer)
play well
compromise
discuss

Correct answer: unite

To "unify" means to make or become united, uniform, or whole. For a team to succeed, its members must come together as one cohesive unit, working towards a common goal. Therefore, "unite" is the most accurate synonym for unify in this context.

Question 98: The word terrain in the passage most nearly means

lakes
ground (Correct answer)
trees
rocks

Correct answer: ground

The word "terrain" refers to a stretch of land, especially with regard to its physical features. It encompasses the natural characteristics of an area, such as its hills, valleys, and surface. Therefore, "ground" is the most accurate and general synonym for terrain, representing the physical surface of the earth.

Question 99: A convoy of trucks travels 240 miles in 4 hours. If they need to cover 360 miles total, how much additional time is needed?

1.5 hours
4 hours
2 hours (Correct answer)
3 hours

Correct answer: 2 hours

Speed = 240/4 = 60 mph. Remaining distance = 360 - 240 = 120 miles. Additional time = 120/60 = 2 hours.

Question 100: Richard drives from his home to work at an average speed of 50 miles per hour. Later he drives from his work to home at a speed of 60 miles per hour. What is his average speed over the two trips?

55.5 miles per hour
56 miles per hour
54.5 miles per hour (Correct answer)
55 miles per hour

Correct answer: 54.5 miles per hour

To calculate the average speed for a round trip, you must use the formula Total Distance / Total Time. Let 'd' be the distance one way. The time for the first trip is d/50 hours, and for the return trip is d/60 hours. The total distance is 2d, and the total time is (d/50 + d/60) = (6d/300 + 5d/300) = 11d/300 hours. Dividing total distance by total time (2d / (11d/300)) gives 600/11, which is approximately 54.54 miles per hour, rounded to 54.5 mph.

Armed Forces Qualification Test (AFQT)

The AFQT is a component of the ASVAB that determines an applicant's eligibility for enlistment in the U.S. Armed Forces.

100

Questions

48 min

Time Limit

To Pass

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Sources & references

Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy

officialasvab.com — Score validity, passing score, score release, eligibility, retake policy, test delivery, exam information · verified Oct 2026
goarmy.com — Passing score · verified Oct 2026