Achievement Test Reading Comprehension 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which signal words indicate a cause-and-effect relationship in a passage?
- First, next, then
- However, but, although
- Because, therefore, as a result (Correct answer)
- For example, such as, including
Correct answer: Because, therefore, as a result
Words like 'because,' 'therefore,' and 'as a result' signal that one event is causing another to happen.
Question 2: What is the difference between a fact and an opinion in a text?
- Facts are interesting; opinions are boring
- Facts can be proven true or false; opinions express personal beliefs (Correct answer)
- Facts are longer than opinions
- Facts appear only in nonfiction; opinions only in fiction
Correct answer: Facts can be proven true or false; opinions express personal beliefs
A fact is a verifiable statement, while an opinion reflects a personal belief or judgment that cannot be proven.
Question 3: When a character learns a lesson by the end of a story, this lesson is called the:
- Setting
- Plot
- Theme (Correct answer)
- Climax
Correct answer: Theme
The theme is the central message or life lesson conveyed through the events and characters of a story.
Question 4: Which reading strategy involves predicting what will happen next in a text?
- Visualizing
- Questioning
- Predicting (Correct answer)
- Connecting
Correct answer: Predicting
Predicting involves using clues from the text and prior knowledge to anticipate upcoming events before reading further.
Question 5: A nonfiction text that is organized from earliest to latest event uses which structure?
- Compare and contrast
- Chronological order (Correct answer)
- Spatial order
- Order of importance
Correct answer: Chronological order
Chronological order arranges events or steps in the sequence they occurred in time, often using words like 'first,' 'then,' and 'finally.'
Question 6: What does the word 'connotation' mean in the context of reading?
- The dictionary definition of a word
- The emotional feeling or association a word carries (Correct answer)
- The number of syllables in a word
- The grammatical category of a word
Correct answer: The emotional feeling or association a word carries
Connotation refers to the feelings and associations a word evokes beyond its literal dictionary definition.
Which signal words indicate a cause-and-effect relationship in a passage?