ACCA AK Business and Technology (BT) Core 2

Question 1

According to Tuckman's model, which stage of group development involves conflict and disagreement as members establish their roles?

Accepted Answer

Storming

Answer

Storming is the second stage of Tuckman's model, characterised by conflict, power struggles, and disagreements as team members challenge each other and resist the group structure.

Question 2

Which of the following best describes 'big data' in a business context?

Accepted Answer

Extremely large and complex data sets that require advanced analytical methods to extract value

Answer

Big data refers to extremely large, complex data sets — often characterised by volume, velocity, variety, veracity, and value — that cannot be processed effectively using traditional methods and require advanced analytics.

Question 3

In the context of information systems, what is the primary purpose of a Transaction Processing System (TPS)?

Accepted Answer

To record and process the organisation's routine daily transactions

Answer

A TPS handles the routine, day-to-day transactions of an organisation such as sales orders, payroll processing, and inventory updates. It forms the operational backbone of information systems.

Question 4

Which type of organisational culture, as described by Handy, is characterised by a dominant central figure and few rules or procedures?

Accepted Answer

Power culture

Answer

Handy's power culture is characterised by a central power source (often a single dominant individual) with few formal rules. Decisions radiate from the centre, and the organisation depends on trust and personal communication.

Question 5

What is the primary purpose of corporate governance?

Accepted Answer

To provide a framework of rules and practices by which a board ensures accountability, fairness, and transparency

Answer

Corporate governance establishes a system of rules, practices, and processes by which a company is directed and controlled. Its purpose is to balance the interests of stakeholders and ensure accountability, fairness, and transparency.

ACCA Applied Knowledge Practice Test

ACCA Applied Knowledge Practice Test

ACCA AK Business and Technology (BT) Core 2