ACA Boating Regulations, Navigation Rules & Float Plans

Question 1

What does U.S. Coast Guard regulation generally require regarding PFDs on a paddlecraft?

Accepted Answer

One properly fitting, Coast Guard-approved PFD for each person on board, readily accessible

Answer

Every person aboard needs their own properly fitting, approved PFD. State laws can add requirements, such as mandatory wear for children. ACA instructors generally teach and model wearing PFDs.

Question 2

What sound-signaling equipment is generally required on a human-powered boat?

Accepted Answer

A whistle or other sound-producing device

Answer

Vessels under 12 meters must have an efficient sound-producing device, which for paddlers is typically a whistle attached to the PFD. It is used for signaling and for emergencies.

Question 3

What lighting is generally required for a paddlecraft operating between sunset and sunrise?

Accepted Answer

A white light (such as a flashlight or headlamp) that can be shown in time to prevent a collision

Answer

Under the navigation rules, paddlecraft must have a white light ready to show in time to prevent a collision. Brightly lit visibility is also a good practice.

Question 4

What is a float plan?

Accepted Answer

Information about the trip (people, route, equipment, expected return) left with a responsible person who can raise the alarm if you are overdue

Answer

A float plan gives someone ashore the details needed to start a search if the group does not return on time. It should include the planned route, the times and the contact steps.

Question 5

When a paddlecraft is crossing a shipping channel, how should the paddler generally act toward large commercial vessels?

Accepted Answer

Stay clear of vessels that are restricted in their ability to maneuver, and avoid impeding them in narrow channels

Answer

Large ships have limited maneuverability and long stopping distances. Paddlers should avoid narrow channels, cross quickly and at right angles when necessary, and never impede them.

(ACA) American Canoe Association Instructor Certification Practice Test

(ACA) American Canoe Association Instructor Certification Practice Test

ACA Boating Regulations, Navigation Rules & Float Plans