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Dispensing Instrumentation Questions and Answers Flashcards

7 cards from real ABO NOCE Basic Opticianry practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which type of pliers is preferred for adjusting metal frame temples to avoid surface damage?

    Answer: Smooth-jaw or nylon-tipped pliers

    Smooth-jaw or nylon-tipped pliers prevent scratching and marring of metal frame surfaces during temple and bridge adjustments.

  2. When using a digital centration device (e.g., Essilor Visioffice or Rodenstock DNEye), the system captures:

    Answer: 3D eye and facial measurements with the frame in place for full fitting data

    Digital centration systems photograph or video the patient wearing the chosen frame and calculate comprehensive fitting data including PD, heights, pantoscopic tilt, and vertex distance simultaneously.

  3. The primary purpose of a frame-warmer's temperature setting in dispensing is to:

    Answer: Heat plastic frames to a workable temperature without burning or discoloring them

    Frame warmers maintain a controlled temperature—typically around 120–140°F—so zyl plastic becomes pliable without scorching or color change.

  4. In the context of dispensing instrumentation, a seg height stick is used to mark:

    Answer: The desired bifocal or progressive fitting height on the uncut lens or frame

    A seg height stick or ruler is placed against the patient's face with the frame on to mark where the segment top or corridor start should be positioned.

  5. When a lensometer reading shows the sphere power is –2.00 D and the cylinder power is –1.00 D, the total power in the minus cylinder meridian is:

    Answer: –3.00 D

    The total power in the most-minus meridian equals sphere plus cylinder: –2.00 + (–1.00) = –3.00 D.

  6. The purpose of an optical cross drawn from lensometer readings is to:

    Answer: Graphically display the power in each major meridian for transposition and verification

    An optical cross illustrates the dioptric power at 90° and 180° (or the two principal meridians), making transposition between plus and minus cylinder forms straightforward.

  7. Which instrument reading confirms that a lens has been correctly decentered to produce a prescribed amount of prism by position rather than by grinding?

    Answer: A lensometer reading showing the prescription power with the target displaced by the corresponding prism amount

    When a lens is decentered to induce prism, the lensometer confirms the correct sphere/cylinder power while the displaced target position verifies the induced prism amount.