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ABO NOCE MCQ Flashcards

7 cards from real ABO NOCE Basic Opticianry practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What is the index of refraction of crown glass?

    Answer: 1.523

    Standard crown glass has an index of refraction of approximately 1.523, which is the baseline for most optical calculations.

  2. Which prism orientation would correct a right hyperphoria?

    Answer: Base down before the right eye

    Right hyperphoria means the right eye deviates upward, so base-down prism before the right eye redirects the image downward to compensate.

  3. What is the primary purpose of the distance between lenses (DBL) measurement?

    Answer: To determine the width of the bridge

    DBL (distance between lenses) measures the width of the bridge, which determines how the frame fits across the nose.

  4. A prescription of -4.00 DS is ordered in polycarbonate. What is the primary advantage of polycarbonate for this prescription?

    Answer: Impact resistance

    Polycarbonate's primary advantage is its exceptional impact resistance, making it the preferred safety material regardless of prescription power.

  5. What does 'vertex distance' refer to?

    Answer: The distance from the back surface of the lens to the cornea

    Vertex distance is the measurement from the back surface (ocular side) of a spectacle lens to the anterior surface of the cornea.

  6. Transposition of +1.50 -3.00 x 045 to minus cylinder form yields which result?

    Answer: -1.50 +3.00 x 135

    To transpose: new sphere = algebraic sum (+1.50 + (-3.00) = -1.50), new cylinder = opposite sign (+3.00), new axis = 90° away (045+90=135).

  7. Which lens tint color is most appropriate for enhancing contrast on a snow-covered ski slope?

    Answer: Yellow or amber

    Yellow and amber tints enhance contrast in flat-light conditions by filtering blue light and improving depth perception on snow.