ABAT - Applied Behavior Analysis Autism Core Knowledge Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

According to the DSM-5, the two core diagnostic domains for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are:

Accepted Answer

Deficits in social communication/interaction and restricted/repetitive behaviors

Answer

Intellectual disability and language delay

Answer

Sensory processing disorder and executive function deficits

Answer

Adaptive behavior deficits and motor delays

Question 2

Joint attention refers to:

Accepted Answer

Coordinating attention with another person toward a shared object or event

Answer

Maintaining eye contact during a conversation

Answer

Following a one-step verbal instruction

Answer

Repeating words or phrases heard from others

Question 3

Which of the following BEST describes echolalia as seen in individuals with ASD?

Accepted Answer

Repetition of words or phrases previously heard, either immediately or after a delay

Answer

Spontaneous generation of novel sentences

Answer

Refusal to communicate verbally

Answer

Use of augmentative communication devices

Question 4

Sensory sensitivities in individuals with ASD are classified in the DSM-5 under which domain?

Accepted Answer

Restricted, repetitive behaviors (hyper- or hypo-reactivity to sensory input)

Answer

Deficits in social communication

Answer

Intellectual disability specifier

Answer

Language disorder specifier

Question 5

In ABA-based early intervention for ASD, which approach most closely mirrors natural developmental sequences by embedding learning in child-led play?

Accepted Answer

Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions (NDBIs)

Answer

Discrete Trial Training (DTT)

Answer

Functional Communication Training (FCT)

Answer

Contingency contracting

Question 6

Theory of mind deficits in ASD refer to difficulty with:

Accepted Answer

Understanding that others have mental states (beliefs, desires, intentions) that differ from one's own

Answer

Recalling past events accurately

Answer

Regulating motor movements

Answer

Processing written language