AAMA Clinical Patient Care 2

Question 1

When performing a venipuncture, which gauge needle is most commonly used for routine blood draws?

Accepted Answer

21 gauge

Answer

A 21-gauge needle is the standard for routine venipuncture, balancing adequate flow with minimal patient discomfort.

Question 2

A patient's blood pressure reads 148/92 mmHg on two separate visits. How should the medical assistant document this finding?

Accepted Answer

Stage 1 hypertension

Answer

Stage 1 hypertension is defined as systolic 130–139 mmHg or diastolic 80–89 mmHg per current ACC/AHA guidelines.

Question 3

Which position is most appropriate when assisting a patient who is experiencing dyspnea?

Accepted Answer

Fowler's

Answer

Fowler's position (sitting upright at 45–90°) reduces pressure on the diaphragm and improves breathing.

Question 4

The medical assistant is preparing to administer an intradermal injection for a TB skin test. What is the correct angle of insertion?

Accepted Answer

5–15 degrees

Answer

Intradermal injections are given at a 5–15 degree angle to deposit the solution just beneath the skin's surface, creating a wheal.

Question 5

A patient's chart indicates NPO status before a procedure. What does NPO mean?

Accepted Answer

Nothing by mouth

Answer

NPO is a Latin abbreviation for 'nil per os,' meaning nothing by mouth, typically required before surgery or certain tests.

(AAMA) American Association of Medical Assistants Certified Practice Test