Which diagnostic test is commonly used to assess heart function before cardiac surgery?
Correct!
Wrong!
An echocardiogram is a key diagnostic test that evaluates heart structure and function before surgery.
What is the purpose of a preoperative risk assessment for a cardiac surgery patient?
Correct!
Wrong!
A preoperative risk assessment helps determine the patient’s overall health status and identifies potential complications before surgery.
Which laboratory test is most commonly used to assess blood clotting ability before cardiac surgery?
Correct!
Wrong!
The Prothrombin Time (PT) and International Normalized Ratio (INR) tests evaluate blood clotting to reduce bleeding risks during surgery.
Why is smoking cessation recommended before cardiac surgery?
Correct!
Wrong!
Smoking increases the risk of complications such as poor wound healing and lung infections, making cessation vital before surgery.
Which type of medication is commonly stopped before heart surgery due to bleeding risks?
Correct!
Wrong!
Anticoagulants such as warfarin and aspirin increase bleeding risks and are often stopped before surgery.
What is the main reason for fasting before cardiac surgery?
Correct!
Wrong!
Fasting reduces the risk of aspiration during anesthesia, preventing complications such as pneumonia.